CompletedPhase 3MS (type not specified)NCT00711646

What it found

Met its main goal

The main measure showed a statistically significant benefit.

MeasureEstimate95% CIp
Assessment of Change From Baseline in the Mean Spasticity 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale Score.Estimated mean treatment difference -0.517-1.029–-0.0040.048

Statistical analysis as posted on ClinicalTrials.gov.

What was tested

Treatment tested

  • Nabiximols

Placebo or sham

  • Placebo

Results by group

Assessment of Change From Baseline in the Mean Spasticity 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale Score.

0-52 days

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Sativex-1.18 units on a scale1.83 (Standard Deviation)120
Placebo-0.63 units on a scale1.62 (Standard Deviation)64

Sativex

-1.18

Placebo

-0.63

p = 0.048; Estimated mean treatment difference -0.517 (95% CI -1.029–-0.004)

Values as posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Outcomes measured differently across trials are not directly comparable.

Safety

GroupParticipants at riskSerious adverse eventsDeaths
Sativex1244 (3.2%)
Placebo653 (4.6%)

As posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Serious adverse events include any serious health event during the trial, whether or not the treatment caused it.

What it measured

Main measures

  • Assessment of Change From Baseline in the Mean Spasticity 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale Score.

    0-52 days

    Spasticity

Other measures (6)

  • Change From Baseline in Mean Ashworth Scale Score at the End of Treatment

    Days 0 - 52

    Spasticity
  • Change From Baseline in Mean Spasm Frequency Score at the End of Treatment

    Days 0 - 52

    Spasticity
  • Change From Baseline in Mean Motricity Index Score for the Arms

    Day 7 and 52

    Arm and hand functionPhysical function
  • Patient's Global Impression of Change in Condition at the End of Treatment

    Day 52

    Thinking and memory
  • Incidence of Adverse Events as a Measure of Subject Safety

    Day 0-52

    Safety
  • Change From Baseline in Mean Motricity Index Score for the Legs

    Day 7 and Day 52

    Physical functionSpasticity

Who could take part

MS (type not specified) · 18 and over

Inclusion Criteria: * Willing and able to give informed consent. * Male or female, aged 18 years or above. * Stable disease for at least three months prior to study entry, in the opinion of the investigator. * Diagnosed with MS whose spasticity was not wholly relieved with the therapy at the time of study entry. * Significant spasticity in at least two muscle groups defined as a score of two or more on the Ashworth Scale for each muscle group. * Stable dose of current anti-spasticity medication for at least 30 days prior to study entry. * Willing to maintain a stable dose of anti-spasticity medication and level of physiotherapy for the duration of the study. * Clinically acceptable laboratory results at Visit 2. * Willing, if female and of child bearing potential or male subjects with a partner of child bearing potential, to ensure that effective contraception was used during the study and for three months thereafter. * No cannabinoid use (cannabis, Marinol® or Nabilone) for at least seven days before Visit 1 and were willing to abstain from any use of cannabis during the study. * Able (in the investigators opinion) and willing to comply with all study requirements. * Willing for the Home Office to be notified of his or her participation in the study (applicable to the UK centres only). * Willing to allow his or her GP and consultant, if appropriate, to be notified of participation in the study. Exclusion Criteria: * History of schizophrenia, other psychotic illness, severe personality disorder or other significant psychiatric disorder other than depression associated with their underlying condition. * Known history of alcohol or substance abuse. * Severe cardiovascular disorder, such as ischaemic heart disease, arrhythmias, poorly controlled hypertension or severe heart failure. * History of epilepsy. * Female subject who was pregnant, lactating or planning pregnancy during the course of the study. * Significant renal or hepatic impairment. * Scheduled elective surgery or other procedures requiring general anaesthesia during the study. * Subject who was terminally ill or was inappropriate for placebo medication. * Any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the investigator, either put the subject at risk because of participation in the study, or influenced the result of the study, or the subject's ability to participate in the study. * Regular levodopa (Sinemet®, Sinemet Plus®, Levodopa, L-dopa, Madopar®, Benserazide) therapy within seven days of study entry. * Male subject receiving sildenafil (Viagra®) and unwilling to stop medication for the duration of the study. * Subjects who were taking fentanyl (Durogesic®, Actiq®) * Subjects who were taking antiarrhythmic medications. * Known or suspected hypersensitivity to cannabinoids or any of the excipients of the study medications. * Known or suspected adverse reaction to cannabinoids. * Planned travel outside the UK during the study (applicable to the UK centres only). * Donation of blood during the study. * Subjects who had participated in another research study in the 12 weeks prior to study entry. * Subjects previously randomised into this study.

As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.

About this trial

In the sponsor's words

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of Sativex® in subjects diagnosed with MS and spasticity.

Papers

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History

    1. Started

      Jun 2002

    2. Main results due

      Mar 2004

    3. Finished

      Mar 2004

    4. Results posted

      Sept 2012

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