Stopped earlyPhase 4Relapsing MSNCT014366432011-001692-39

What it found

Stopped early

The trial ended early for another reason (see below).

Reason given: Due to slow enrollment the study was terminated early

What was tested

Treatment tested

  • Venlafaxine
  • Fluoxetine
  • Citalopram
  • Fingolimod
  • Venlafaxin Hexal

Results by group

Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death

21 weeks

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Fluoxetine and Fingolimod11 Participants17
Venlafaxine and Fingolimod12 Participants15
Citalopram and Fingolimod12 Participants20
Fingolimod15 Participants54
Fluoxetine and Fingolimod0 Participants17
Venlafaxine and Fingolimod0 Participants15
Citalopram and Fingolimod0 Participants20
Fingolimod0 Participants54
Fluoxetine and Fingolimod0 Participants17
Venlafaxine and Fingolimod1 Participants15
Citalopram and Fingolimod1 Participants20
Fingolimod1 Participants54

Values as posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Outcomes measured differently across trials are not directly comparable.

Safety

GroupParticipants at riskSerious adverse eventsDeaths
Fingolimod541 (1.9%)
Venlafaxine and Fingolimod151 (6.7%)
Citalopram and Fingolimod201 (5.0%)
Fluoxetine and Fingolimod170 (0.0%)

As posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Serious adverse events include any serious health event during the trial, whether or not the treatment caused it.

What it measured

Main measures

  • Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death

    21 weeks

    Safety
  • safety and tolerability profile of the combination therapy of an antidepressant type SSRI or SNRI with oral fingolimod with respect to adverse events and laboratory parameters

    Mood and sleepSafety

Other measures (1)

  • Not applicable

Who could take part

Relapsing MS · 18 to 65

Inclusion Criteria: * Subjects with relapsing remitting MS defined by 2010 revised McDonald criteria (see Appendix 4) * Patients with Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0-6.5 (see Appendix 8) * Patients with high disease activity despite treatment with a disease modifying therapy (> 1 relapse in the previous year, > 9 hyperintense T2 lesions or > 1 Gd-enhancing lesion or "non-responding" which could be defined as unchanged or increased relapse rate or ongoing severe relapses compared to previous year)or patients with rapidly evolving severe RRMS (e.g. > 2 relapses with disease progression in one year and > 1 Gd-enhancing lesion or with a significant increase in T2 lesions compared to a recent MRI) * Depression according to ICD-10 criteria * Mild-moderate depression assessed by BDI-II score between 14-28 inclusively measured before study inclusion and before fingolimod is administered Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with a history of chronic disease of the immune system other than MS which requires systemic immunosuppressive treatment, or a known immunodeficiency syndrome. Patients with Crohns disease or ulcerative colitis are excluded without exception * History or presence of malignancy (other than localized basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin) * Patients with active systemic bacterial, viral or fungal infections, or known to have AIDS, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C infection or to have positive HIV antibody, Hepatitis B surface antigen or Hepatitis C antibody tests * Negative for varicella-zoster virus IgG antibodies at Screening * Patients who expect to be treated with any disease modifying drugs (DMD) during the study (i.e. IFN-β, glatiramer acetate); however no washout is needed for DMDs prior to start of fingolimod * Patients who are or have been treated with: * immunoglobulins and/or monoclonal antibodies (including natalizumab) within 3 months prior to start of fingolimod * Systemically applied corticosteroids or adrenocorticotropic hormones (ACTH) within 1 month prior to start of fingolimod (nevertheless, topical application is permitted); * Immunosuppressive medications such as azathioprine or methotrexate, within 3 months prior to start of fingolimod; * Cyclophosphamid and mitoxantrone within 6 months prior to start of fingolimod * cladribine at any time * current psychological or pharmacological treatment for depression (MAO inhibitors in particular), a washout period of 1 month prior start of fingolimod is required * current treatment with linezolid, a washout period of 1 month prior start of fingolimod is required Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.

About this trial

In the sponsor's words

This is a prospective, multi-center, open-label study in Relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) patients with mild to moderate depression treated with selected serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI) antidepressants over 16 weeks as add-on to fingolimod treatment. It is designed to evaluate the safety and tolerability of this combination in this patient population based on an immunomodulatory treatment with fingolimod.

Papers

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    History

      1. Started

        Nov 2011

      2. Main results due

        Sept 2013

      3. Finished

        Sept 2013

      4. Results posted

        Sept 2014

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