TOFIINGO
What it found
The trial ended early for another reason (see below).
Reason given: Based on recent publications, determination of natalizumub washout period was no longer relevant.
What was tested
Treatment tested
Placebo or sham
- Placebo
Results by group
Number of Active (New or Newly Enlarging) T2 Lesions From the Last Natalizumab Infusion (Baseline) Through 8 Weeks of Fingolimod Treatment
Number of active T2 lesions from last natalizumab dose through 8 weeks of fingolimod treatment
| Group | Value | Interval | Number analysed |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8-week Washout + Fingolimod (FTY720) | 2.1 Count of Active T2 Lesions | 7.24 (Standard Deviation) | 41 |
| 12-week Washout + Fingolimod (FTY720) | 1.7 Count of Active T2 Lesions | 3.78 (Standard Deviation) | 29 |
| 16-week Washout + Fingolimod (FTY720) | 8.2 Count of Active T2 Lesions | 16.81 (Standard Deviation) | 39 |
8-week Washout + Fingolimod (FTY720)
12-week Washout + Fingolimod (FTY720)
16-week Washout + Fingolimod (FTY720)
Values as posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Outcomes measured differently across trials are not directly comparable.
Safety
| Group | Participants at risk | Serious adverse events | Deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8-week Washout + Fingolimod (FTY720) | 50 | 2 (4.0%) | |
| 12-week Washout + Fingolimod (FTY720) | 42 | 5 (11.9%) | |
| 16-week Washout + Fingolimod (FTY720) | 50 | 4 (8.0%) |
As posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Serious adverse events include any serious health event during the trial, whether or not the treatment caused it.
What it measured
Main measures
Number of Active (New or Newly Enlarging) T2 Lesions From the Last Natalizumab Infusion (Baseline) Through 8 Weeks of Fingolimod Treatment
Number of active T2 lesions from last natalizumab dose through 8 weeks of fingolimod treatment
MRI lesionsTo evaluate disease control through MRI
MRI lesions
Other measures (8)
Number of Active (New or Newly Enlarging) T2 Lesions From the Last Natalizumab Infusion (Baseline) up to the Initiation of Fingolimod Treatment
8, 12 and 16 weeks (number of active T2 lesions during the washout period only)
MRI lesionsNumber of Active (New or Newly Enlarging) T2 Lesions During the First 8 Weeks of Fingolimod Treatment
Number of active T2 lesions during 8 wks of fingolimod treatment
MRI lesionsNumber of Active (New or Newly Enlarging) T2 Lesions During the 24 Weeks After the Last Natalizumab Infusion (Baseline)
Baseline up to 24 weeks
MRI lesionsChange From Baseline in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) by Washout Group
Baseline to week 16 and week 32
Disability progressionRelapsesCumulative Number of Gadolinium-enhancing T1 Lesions From the Last Natalizumab Infusion
8 weeks and 24 weeks
MRI lesionsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE) and Death During Washout Period
Baseline to maximum of 16 weeks
SafetyNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE) and Death During Fingolimod Treatment
Baseline to maximum of 16 weeks
SafetyTo evaluate disease control through MRI
MRI lesions
Who could take part
Relapsing MS · 18 to 65
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must: * Have relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis * Have been on treatment with natalizumab for at least 6 months prior to screening and discontinuation is an option. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with: * History of chronic immune disease * Crohn's disease * Certain cancers * Uncontrolled diabetes * Certain eye disorders * Negative for varicella-zoster virus IgG antibodies * Certain hepatic conditions * Low white blood cell count * On certain immunosuppressive medications or heart medications * Resting heart rate less than 45 bpm. * Certain heart conditions or certain lung conditions * Inability to undergo MRI scans Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
This study evaluated disease control during different lengths of treatment transition from natalizumab to fingolimod.
Papers
Loading reviews and guidelines…
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History
Started
Sept 2011
Main results due
Nov 2012
Finished
Nov 2012
Results posted
Apr 2014
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