Safety of Xeomin for Lower Limb Spasticity in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
What it found
A paper reports the results; we have not read it yet. See Papers below.
What was tested
Treatment tested
- incabotulinumtoxinA
Placebo or sham
- Placebo
What it measured
Main measures
Mean change from injection visit to week 6 in the Modified Ashworth score between Xeomin vs placebo group
injection visit to week 6
Spasticity
Other measures (6)
Mean change from injection visit to week 6 in Multiple Sclerosis Walking Scale (MSWS-12) between Xeomin vs placebo group
from injection visit to week 6
Walking and mobilityChange in Patient Global impression of change between Xeomin vs placebo group
change between week 6 and week 12
Mean change from injection visit to week 6 in Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale (MSIS-29) physical and psychological scores between Xeomin vs placebo group
injection visit to week 6
Quality of life (reported by participants)Mean change from injection visit to week 6 in Timed 25 Foot Walk (T25FW) between Xeomin vs placebo group
injection visit to week 6
Disability progressionWalking and mobilityClinical Global impression of change between Xeomin vs placebo group
change between week 6 and week 12
Mean change from injection visit to week 6 in Likert Pain Scale between Xeomin vs placebo group
injection visit to week 6
Pain
Who could take part
Relapsing and progressive · 18 to 65
Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female patients with clinically definite MS, either RRMS or a progressive form (SPMS, PPSM, PRMS) * Ages 18-65 years. * Patients must be in a stable state, with no clinical relapses or methylprednisolone treatments in the last 30 days, or have slowly progressive MS, with an EDSS score of 2.0-6.5. * Patients must have functionally significant spasticity in predominantly one lower extremity as determined by a score of >2 on the Modified Ashworth Scale at screen Exclusion Criteria: * Unstable medical or neurological disease * Known sensitivity to Xeomin * Prior injection with any botulinum toxin within 6 months * EDSS score of 7.0 or greater * Exacerbation of MS within the past 30 days * Significant cognitive impairment or psychiatric disease * Advanced arthritis or any other cause of clinically significant limitation of passive range of motion around any of the joints being assessed in the study. * Concomitant neurologic conditions causing spasticity or rigidity. * Has had major surgery within 3 months prior to Screening visit that may affect spasticity assessments such as back, lower leg or knee surgeries. * Use of medications that could influence muscle tone or any anti-spasticity medications must be stable >90 days prior to screening visit and must remain stable throughout study period.
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
The purpose of this study is to determine if Xeomin® will prove effective for significantly improving lower extremity spasticity and will be well tolerated by the majority of MS patients.
Papers
Results
Hesse S, Lucke D, Malezic M, Bertelt C, Friedrich H, Gregoric M, Mauritz KH. Botulinum toxin treatment for lower limb extensor spasticity in chronic hemiparetic patients. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1994 Nov;57(11):1321-4. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.57.11.1321.Results
Gilmartin R, Bruce D, Storrs BB, Abbott R, Krach L, Ward J, Bloom K, Brooks WH, Johnson DL, Madsen JR, McLaughlin JF, Nadell J. Intrathecal baclofen for management of spastic cerebral palsy: multicenter trial. J Child Neurol. 2000 Feb;15(2):71-7. doi: 10.1177/088307380001500201.Results
Levin AB, Sperling KB. Complications associated with infusion pumps implanted for spasticity. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg. 1995;65(1-4):147-51. doi: 10.1159/000098887.Results
Loubser PG, Narayan RK, Sandin KJ, Donovan WH, Russell KD. Continuous infusion of intrathecal baclofen: long-term effects on spasticity in spinal cord injury. Paraplegia. 1991 Jan;29(1):48-64. doi: 10.1038/sc.1991.7.Results
de Paiva A, Meunier FA, Molgo J, Aoki KR, Dolly JO. Functional repair of motor endplates after botulinum neurotoxin type A poisoning: biphasic switch of synaptic activity between nerve sprouts and their parent terminals. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Mar 16;96(6):3200-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.96.6.3200.Results
Koman LA, Mooney JF 3rd, Smith BP, Walker F, Leon JM. Botulinum toxin type A neuromuscular blockade in the treatment of lower extremity spasticity in cerebral palsy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. BOTOX Study Group. J Pediatr Orthop. 2000 Jan-Feb;20(1):108-15.Results
Brashear A, Gordon MF, Elovic E, Kassicieh VD, Marciniak C, Do M, Lee CH, Jenkins S, Turkel C; Botox Post-Stroke Spasticity Study Group. Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin for the treatment of wrist and finger spasticity after a stroke. N Engl J Med. 2002 Aug 8;347(6):395-400. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa011892.Results
Dykstra DD, Sidi AA. Treatment of detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia with botulinum A toxin: a double-blind study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1990 Jan;71(1):24-6.Results
Yablon SA, Agana BT, Ivanhoe CB, Boake C. Botulinum toxin in severe upper extremity spasticity among patients with traumatic brain injury: an open-labeled trial. Neurology. 1996 Oct;47(4):939-44. doi: 10.1212/wnl.47.4.939.Results
Snow BJ, Tsui JK, Bhatt MH, Varelas M, Hashimoto SA, Calne DB. Treatment of spasticity with botulinum toxin: a double-blind study. Ann Neurol. 1990 Oct;28(4):512-5. doi: 10.1002/ana.410280407.
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History
Started
Nov 2013
Main results due
Jan 2016
Finished
Dec 2016
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