LAPMS
What it found
The main measure did not show a significant benefit.
| Measure | Estimate | 95% CI | p |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change in Mobility: Timed 25 Foot Walk | 0.51 |
Statistical analysis as posted on ClinicalTrials.gov.
What was tested
Treatment tested
- Thioctic acid
Placebo or sham
- Placebo
Results by group
Change in Mobility: Timed 25 Foot Walk
24 months
| Group | Value | Interval | Number analysed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lipoic Acid | -0.39 feet per second | -0.58–-0.2 | 54 |
| Placebo | -0.30 feet per second | -0.46–-0.14 | 61 |
Lipoic Acid
Placebo
p = 0.51
Values as posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Outcomes measured differently across trials are not directly comparable.
Safety
| Group | Participants at risk | Serious adverse events | Deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lipoic Acid | 54 | 11 (20.4%) | 0 |
| Placebo | 61 | 7 (11.5%) | 1 |
As posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Serious adverse events include any serious health event during the trial, whether or not the treatment caused it.
What it measured
Main measures
Change in Mobility: Timed 25 Foot Walk
24 months
Disability progressionWalking and mobility
Other measures (3)
Change in Mobility: 2-minute Timed Walk
24 months
Walking and mobilityMobility: Fall Count
24 months
Walking and mobilityBrain Atrophy by MRI
24 months
MRI lesionsBrain volume loss
Who could take part
Progressive MS · 18 to 70
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of progressive MS as defined by the study * Able to give informed consent and to adhere to study procedures. * Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) 3.0 - 6.5: ambulatory for at least 20 meters without rest and use of bilateral aids (canes, crutches, walker) or better. Exclusion Criteria: * A self-reported medical or neurological problem other than MS that is a cause of progressive or fluctuating gait dysfunction * Unable to undergo MRI * Unable to follow directions in English as standardized scales are not all validated in other languages. * Current major disease or disorder other than MS (e.g., cancer, renal disease, end-stage cardiopulmonary disease, post-traumatic stress disorder, etc.) that may interfere with study procedures. Note: Stable abnormal laboratory values of no more than Grade 1 determined to not be of clinical significance to the primary treating physician for that condition may be permitted per local site investigator discretion. * Pregnant or breast-feeding. * Insulin-dependent diabetes or diabetes not controlled on oral diabetes medications. * Scheduled (every 3 months or more frequently) IV or oral steroids in the year prior to enrolment. * IV or oral steroids in the 60 days prior to enrolment. * Use of LA in the prior 2 years exceeding the equivalent of 1200mg daily for 3 months. * Participation in the pilot LA in SPMS trial.
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
The purpose of the study is to determine if lipoic acid can preserve mobility and protect the brain in progressive forms of multiple sclerosis.
Papers
Results
Lipoic Acid for Treatment of Progressive Multiple Sclerosis: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial.Neurology · 2026
Results
Lipoic acid supplementation associated with neural epidermal growth factor-like 1 (NELL1)-associated membranous nephropathy.Kidney Int · 2021
Results
Spain RI, Hildebrand A, Waslo CS, Rooney WD, Emmons J, Schwartz DL, Freedman MS, Paz Soldan MM, Repovic P, Solomon AJ, Rinker J 2nd, Wallin M, Haselkorn JK, Stuve O, Gross RH, Turner AP. Processing speed and memory test performance are associated with different brain region volumes in Veterans and others with progressive multiple sclerosis. Front Neurol. 2023 Jun 8;14:1188124. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2
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History
Started
Aug 2018
Main results due
Dec 2023
Finished
Jun 2024
Results posted
Mar 2025
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