CompletedPhase 4Relapsing MSNCT05084638

What it found

Results posted, no main test reported

Results are posted in the registry, but without a statistical test of the main measure. See the numbers below.

What was tested

Treatment tested

Results by group

Percentage of Participants Achieving NEDA-3 (No Evidence of Disease Activity-3)

Month 6 to month 18

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Ofatumumab81.1 percentage of participants71.7–88.495

Values as posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Outcomes measured differently across trials are not directly comparable.

Safety

GroupParticipants at riskSerious adverse eventsDeaths
Ofatumumab-Treated1198 (6.7%)0
Healthy Control613 (4.9%)0

As posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Serious adverse events include any serious health event during the trial, whether or not the treatment caused it.

What it measured

Main measures

  • Percentage of Participants Achieving NEDA-3 (No Evidence of Disease Activity-3)

    Month 6 to month 18

    Disability progressionRelapsesMRI lesions

Other measures (16)

  • Number of Confirmed MS Relapses in Months 6 to 18

    Month 6 to month 18

    Disability progressionRelapsesFatigueBladder, bowel and sexual function
  • Participant Based Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)

    Month 6 to month 18

    Relapses
  • Group Based Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)

    Month 6 to month 18

    Relapses
  • Percentage of Participants That Were 3-month Disability Progression-free

    Month 6 to month 18

    Disability progression
  • Percentage of Participants With NEDA (No Evidence of Disease Activity) - Clinical

    Month 6 to month 18

    Disability progressionRelapses
  • Number of Participants With NEDA (No Evidence of Disease Activity) - Radiological

    Month 6 to month 18

    MRI lesions
  • Change From Baseline in Gd+ Lesion Count

    Baseline to Month 18 and 30

    MRI lesions
  • Change From Baseline in Gd+ Lesion Volume

    Baseline to Month 18 and 30

    MRI lesions
  • Change From Baseline in New/Enlarging T2 Lesion Count

    Baseline to Month 18 and 30

    MRI lesions
  • Change From Baseline in T2 Lesion Volume

    Baseline to Month 18 and 30

    MRI lesions

Who could take part

Relapsing MS · 18 to 35

Key Inclusion Criteria: Participants eligible for inclusion in this study must meet all of the following criteria: 1. Signed informed consent must be obtained prior to participation in the study 2. Age 18-35 years Patients in the healthy control arm eligible for inclusion must fulfill the following criteria: 3. Able to obtain MRI (HC with abnormal MRI at Screening will be excluded) and use wearable device 4. Able to provide blood sample (no CSF will be collected in HC) Patients in the ofatumumab-treated arm eligible for inclusion must fulfill the following criteria: 5. Diagnosis of RRMS per McDonald Criteria (2010/2017) 6. Within 6 months of diagnosis of clinically definite MS (CDMS) 7. EDSS 0-3.0 (Inclusive) 8. Treatment-naïve to MS DMT 9. Able to obtain MRI and attend study visits at sites 10. Able to use wearable device 11. Able to provide blood sample (and CSF for sub-group n=15) Key Exclusion Criteria: Participants in the healthy control arm meeting any of the following criteria are not eligible for inclusion in this study: 1. Confounding medical condition as determined by the investigator RRMS patients fulfilling any of the following exclusion criteria are not eligible for inclusion in this study: 2. Diseases other than multiple sclerosis responsible for the clinical or MRI presentation 3. Patients with neuromyelitis optica, Radiologic/ Clinically Isolated Syndrome, Secondary Progressive or Primary Progressive MS diagnosis 4. Use of experimental or investigational drugs for MS 5. Previous use of Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) or chemotherapeutic medications for MS 6. Relapse between screening and Baseline visits 7. Known sensitivity to gadolinium; patients with chronic, severe kidney disease 8. Known history of hypersensitivity to any of the study treatments or its excipients or to drugs of similar chemical classes 9. CNS anomalies that are better accounted for by another disease process or MRI anomalies causing clinically apparent impairments 10. Known active malignancies 11. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women 12. Females of childbearing potential (all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant) should use effective contraception while receiving ofatumumab and for 6 months after the last treatment of ofatumumab 13. Patients with an active chronic disease (or stable but treated with immune therapy) of the immune system other than MS or with immunodeficiency syndrome 14. Patients with active infections including systemic bacterial, viral (including SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19) or fungal infections, or known to have AIDS or to test positive for HIV antibody at Screening 15. Patients with neurological findings consistent with Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML), or confirmed PML 16. Patients with IgG or IgM levels below LLN at Screening 17. Patients that have received any live or live-attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study drug administration 18. Patients at risk of developing or having reactivation of hepatitis

As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.

About this trial

In the sponsor's words

This study evaluates the impact of ofatumumab in Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) participants that are very early in the course of their disease using clinical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) outcomes. The study also assesses changes in disease using monitoring techniques including digital biometric device use, biomarker analysis and non-conventional MRI. Select outcomes in the ofatumumab treated group will be compared to a group of Healthy participants to determine if there are similarities between the groups after the patients with MS undergo treatment with ofatumumab.

Papers

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    History

      1. Started

        Jan 2022

      2. Main results due

        Feb 2025

      3. Finished

        Feb 2026

      4. Results posted

        Feb 2026

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