Telerehabilitation in Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
What it found
A paper reports the results; we have not read it yet. See Papers below.
What was tested
Treatment tested
- Digital Telerehabilitation (Euleria Home)
- Conventional therapy
What it measured
Main measures
Change in the Timed Up and Go test
Before treatment (T0), after 4 weeks of in-hospital rehabilitation (T1), at the end of the 12 weeks of telerehabilitation or usual care after the end of the in-hospital treatment (T2), and 24 weeks af
Walking and mobility
Other measures (44)
Change in the Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC)
Before treatment (T0), after 4 weeks of in-hospital rehabilitation (T1), at the end of the 12 weeks of telerehabilitation or usual care after the end of the in-hospital treatment (T2), and 24 weeks af
Disability progressionThinking and memoryWalking and mobilityArm and hand functionMental workload through Electroencephalography (EEG) during Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite Score
Before treatment (T0), after 4 weeks of in-hospital rehabilitation (T1), at the end of the 12 weeks of telerehabilitation or usual care after the end of the in-hospital treatment (T2), and 24 weeks af
Disability progressionNerve conduction testsVigilance state through Electroencephalography (EEG) during Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite Score
Before treatment (T0), after 4 weeks of in-hospital rehabilitation (T1), at the end of the 12 weeks of telerehabilitation or usual care after the end of the in-hospital treatment (T2), and 24 weeks af
Disability progressionNerve conduction testsSurface electromyography (EMG) during the performance of the Nine Hole Peg test part of the Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC).
Before treatment (T0), after 4 weeks of in-hospital rehabilitation (T1), at the end of the 12 weeks of telerehabilitation or usual care after the end of the in-hospital treatment (T2), and 24 weeks af
Disability progressionArm and hand functionInertial Measurement Unit (IMU) system during the performance of the Nine Hole Peg test part of the Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC).
Before treatment (T0), after 4 weeks of in-hospital rehabilitation (T1), at the end of the 12 weeks of telerehabilitation or usual care after the end of the in-hospital treatment (T2), and 24 weeks af
Disability progressionArm and hand functionChange in the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
Before treatment (T0), after 4 weeks of in-hospital rehabilitation (T1), at the end of the 12 weeks of telerehabilitation or usual care after the end of the in-hospital treatment (T2), and 24 weeks af
FatigueChange in the Activities-specific balance confidence (ABC)
Before treatment (T0), after 4 weeks of in-hospital rehabilitation (T1), at the end of the 12 weeks of telerehabilitation or usual care after the end of the in-hospital treatment (T2), and 24 weeks af
Walking and mobilityChange in the Manual Ability Measure-36 (MAM-36)
Before treatment (T0), after 4 weeks of in-hospital rehabilitation (T1), at the end of the 12 weeks of telerehabilitation or usual care after the end of the in-hospital treatment (T2), and 24 weeks af
Arm and hand functionThe number of falls in the previous month
Before treatment (T0), after 4 weeks of in-hospital rehabilitation (T1), at the end of the 12 weeks of telerehabilitation or usual care after the end of the in-hospital treatment (T2), and 24 weeks af
Walking and mobilityTimed Up and Go (TUG) test - Cognitive
Before treatment (T0), after 4 weeks of in-hospital rehabilitation (T1), at the end of the 12 weeks of telerehabilitation or usual care after the end of the in-hospital treatment (T2), and 24 weeks af
Thinking and memoryWalking and mobility
Who could take part
Progressive MS · 18 to 75
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18-75; * Diagnosis of MS (primary or secondary progressive); * Mild to moderate balance impairments with increased fall risk, defined as TUG > 8.4s; * A disability rate, as calculated using the Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) lower than 7; * Acceptable level of digital skills; * The presence of the caregiver. Exclusion Criteria: * Other conditions that may affect motor function; * Impaired cognitive functioning (Mini-Mental Status Examination \<24/30); * Severe visual deficits (daltonism and visual acuity deficit); * Unable or refused to attend the rehabilitation treatment. Patients who fulfill the following specified inclusion criteria will also undergo an EEG evaluation. However, ineligibility for this examination does not exclude them from participating in the rehabilitation study. The inclusion criteria for the EEG protocol will include: * The absence of metallic implants in the brain; * No history of brain surgery; * No use of medications that alter cortical excitability or are presumed to affect brain plasticity; * Right-handed dominance.
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a highly disabling chronic, inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the Central Nervous System (CNS). Significant progress has been made during the past three decades in managing the relapsing-remitting phase of Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS). However, once patients have entered the progressive stage of MS (secondary progressive, SPMS), therapeutic options are limited to symptomatic treatments and rehabilitation. In addition, 10-20% of patients experience unremitting disease progression (primary progressive MS, or PPMS). The limited research focusing on Progressive MS (PMS) and the lack of ecological validity highlight the need for a bolder approach that combines more than one intervention intending to produce synergistic effects. The primary aim is to test the effectiveness of combining a home-based Digital Telerehabilitation program with in-hospital rehabilitation on mobility against in-hospital rehabilitation alone.
Papers
Results
Gandolfi M, Crestani M, Perachiotti G, Salaorni F, Baroni A, Gajofatto A, Orlandi R, Rimondini M, Donisi V, Landi S, Morone G, Fiorio M, Lozzi I, Vale N, Siviero I, Storti SF, Smania N, Straudi S. The effectiveness of combining a home-based Digital motor Telerehabilitation program with conventional therapy in progressive multiple sclerosis: A study protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlledBackground
Lassmann H, Bruck W, Lucchinetti CF. The immunopathology of multiple sclerosis: an overview. Brain Pathol. 2007 Apr;17(2):210-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3639.2007.00064.x.Background
Lublin FD, Reingold SC. Defining the clinical course of multiple sclerosis: results of an international survey. National Multiple Sclerosis Society (USA) Advisory Committee on Clinical Trials of New Agents in Multiple Sclerosis. Neurology. 1996 Apr;46(4):907-11. doi: 10.1212/wnl.46.4.907.Background
Lassmann H, van Horssen J, Mahad D. Progressive multiple sclerosis: pathology and pathogenesis. Nat Rev Neurol. 2012 Nov 5;8(11):647-56. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2012.168. Epub 2012 Sep 25.Background
Feinstein A, Freeman J, Lo AC. Treatment of progressive multiple sclerosis: what works, what does not, and what is needed. Lancet Neurol. 2015 Feb;14(2):194-207. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70231-5.Background
Morgen K, Kadom N, Sawaki L, Tessitore A, Ohayon J, McFarland H, Frank J, Martin R, Cohen LG. Training-dependent plasticity in patients with multiple sclerosis. Brain. 2004 Nov;127(Pt 11):2506-17. doi: 10.1093/brain/awh266. Epub 2004 Sep 29.Background
Tomassini V, Matthews PM, Thompson AJ, Fuglo D, Geurts JJ, Johansen-Berg H, Jones DK, Rocca MA, Wise RG, Barkhof F, Palace J. Neuroplasticity and functional recovery in multiple sclerosis. Nat Rev Neurol. 2012 Nov 5;8(11):635-46. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2012.179.Background
Tieri G, Morone G, Paolucci S, Iosa M. Virtual reality in cognitive and motor rehabilitation: facts, fiction and fallacies. Expert Rev Med Devices. 2018 Feb;15(2):107-117. doi: 10.1080/17434440.2018.1425613. Epub 2018 Jan 10.Background
Peran P, Nemmi F, Dutilleul C, Finamore L, Falletta Caravasso C, Troisi E, Iosa M, Sabatini U, Grazia Grasso M. Neuroplasticity and brain reorganization associated with positive outcomes of multidisciplinary rehabilitation in progressive multiple sclerosis: A fMRI study. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2020 Jul;42:102127. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2020.102127. Epub 2020 May 6.Background
Lotze M, Ladda AM, Stephan KM. Cerebral plasticity as the basis for upper limb recovery following brain damage. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2019 Apr;99:49-58. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.01.027. Epub 2019 Jan 30.
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History
Started
Jun 2024
Main results due
Jun 2026
Finished
Jun 2026
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