A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Ocrelizumab in Participants With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis and Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
What it found
No result yet.
What was tested
Treatment tested
- Ocrelizumab
B-lymphocyte antigen CD20 binding agent
What it measured
Main measures
RMS Cohort: Annualized Protocol-defined Relapse Rate
Up to approximately 1.6 years
RelapsesPPMS Cohort: B-cell Levels in Blood
Up to Week 48
Immune responsePPMS Cohort: Percentage of Participants Achieving Cluster of Differentiation 19 (CD19+) B-cell Levels of <10 Cells/Microliter (μL) at Week 48
At Week 48
Immune response
Other measures (18)
RMS Cohort: Percentage of Participants Who Have No Evidence of Disease Activity (NEDA3) During a 48-week Period
Up to Week 48
RMS Cohort: Percentage of Relapse-free Participants by Week 48
Up to Week 48
RelapsesRMS Cohort: Percentage of Participants Who Have NEDA3 During a 24-week Period
Up to Week 24
RMS Cohort: Total Number of T1 Gadolinium (Gd)-enhancing Lesions as Detected by Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Up to Week 48
MRI lesionsRMS Cohort: Total Number of New or Enlarging T2 Hyperintense Lesions as Detected by Brain MRI
Up to Week 48
MRI lesionsRMS and PPMS Cohorts: Change From Baseline to Week 48 in the Concentration of Serum Neurofilament Light Chain (Nfl)
Baseline up to Week 48
Blood or spinal fluid markersRMS and PPMS Cohorts: Change From Baseline to Week 48 in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)
Baseline up to Week 48
Disability progressionFatigueBladder, bowel and sexual functionRMS and PPMS Cohorts: Change From Baseline to Week 48 in Timed 25-Foot Walk Test (T25FWT)
Baseline up to Week 48
Disability progressionWalking and mobilityRMS and PPMS Cohorts: Change From Baseline to Week 48 in 9-Hole Peg Test (9-HPT)
Baseline up to Week 48
Disability progressionArm and hand functionRMS and PPMS Cohorts: Change From Baseline in EuroQoL 5-Dimension Questionnaire (5-Level Version; EQ-5D-5L) Index Score at Week 48
Baseline, Week 48
Walking and mobilityPainMood and sleepQuality of life (reported by participants)
Who could take part
Relapsing and progressive · 18 to 55
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of RMS/PPMS in accordance with the revised 2017 McDonald Criteria * EDSS score from 0-5.5 (RMS) or 3.0-6.5 (PPMS), inclusive, at screening and baseline * Documented MRI of brain with abnormalities consistent with MS before screening Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of PPMS or non-active secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) (only for RMS cohort) * History of relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) or SPMS at screening (only for PPMS cohort) * Disease duration of more than 10 years in participants with an EDSS ≤ 2.0 at screening (only for RMS cohort) * History of confirmed or suspected progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) * Inability to complete an MRI scan or contraindication to Gd administration * Contraindications to mandatory pre-medications (i.e., corticosteroids and antihistamines) * Known presence of other neurologic disorders if they could interfere with the diagnosis of MS or assessments of efficacy and/or safety during the study * Any concomitant disease that may require chronic treatment with systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressants during the course of the study * Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection * Lack of peripheral venous access * Previous treatment with B-cell targeted therapies (i.e., rituximab, ocrelizumab, atacicept, belimumab, or ofatumumab), unless the last infusion was at least 6 months prior to screening * Positive screening tests for hepatitis B virus (HBV) and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV)
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of ocrelizumab in participants with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) and to characterize the ocrelizumab pharmacodynamic (PD) profile in Chinese participants with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS).
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History
Started
Jul 2025
Main results due
Dec 2027
Finished
Dec 2028
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