CompletedPhase 3Relapsing MSNCT05083923

What it found

Results posted, no main test reported

Results are posted in the registry, but without a statistical test of the main measure. See the numbers below.

What was tested

Treatment tested

Results by group

Part 1: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)

Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 24 (for prematurely discontinued participants, AEs were reported up to 2 weeks post discontinuation)

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants50 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants45 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants3 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants5 Participants50

Cohort 1: Japanese Participants

50

Cohort 2: Chinese Participants

45

Cohort 1: Japanese Participants

3

Cohort 2: Chinese Participants

5

Part 1: Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Laboratory Parameters

Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants3 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants25 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants11 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants15 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants3 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants2 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants5 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants2 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants1 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants7 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants7 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants3 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants1 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants2 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants3 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants1 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants1 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50

Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Shift in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Values

Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants5 Participants49
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants3 Participants48

Cohort 1: Japanese Participants

5

Cohort 2: Chinese Participants

3

Part 1: Number of Participants With Clinically Relevant Abnormalities in Vital Sign Parameters

Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants8 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants2 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants1 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants9 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants3 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants4 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants2 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants4 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants2 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants2 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants13 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants4 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants2 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants1 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants5 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants3 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants2 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants3 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants8 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50

Part 1: Number of Participants With Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) Events

Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50

Parts 1 and 2: Number of Participants With TEAEs and TESAEs

From Day 1 up to the end of the study (up to Week 50)

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants52 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants47 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants6 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants6 Participants50

Cohort 1: Japanese Participants

52

Cohort 2: Chinese Participants

47

Cohort 1: Japanese Participants

6

Cohort 2: Chinese Participants

6

Part 2: Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Laboratory Parameters

Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants6 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants3 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants28 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants16 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants20 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants11 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants5 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants8 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants4 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants2 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants2 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants7 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants3 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants2 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants7 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants4 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants1 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants2 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants4 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants2 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants1 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants3 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50

Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Shift in 12-Lead ECG Values

Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants7 Participants49
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants5 Participants48

Cohort 1: Japanese Participants

7

Cohort 2: Chinese Participants

5

Part 2: Number of Participants With Clinically Relevant Abnormalities in Vital Sign Parameters

Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants12 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants2 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants1 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants9 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants7 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants6 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants3 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants7 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants2 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants3 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants3 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants14 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants5 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants4 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants3 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants6 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants5 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants7 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants6 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants13 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants1 Participants50

Part 2: Number of Participants With C-SSRS Events

Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48

GroupValueIntervalNumber analysed
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants2 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants0 Participants52
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants0 Participants50

Values as posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Outcomes measured differently across trials are not directly comparable.

Safety

GroupParticipants at riskSerious adverse eventsDeaths
Cohort 1: Japanese Participants526 (11.5%)0
Cohort 2: Chinese Participants506 (12.0%)0

As posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Serious adverse events include any serious health event during the trial, whether or not the treatment caused it.

What it measured

Main measures

  • Part 1: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)

    Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 24 (for prematurely discontinued participants, AEs were reported up to 2 weeks post discontinuation)

    Safety
  • Part 1: Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Laboratory Parameters

    Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24

    Immune response
  • Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Shift in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Values

    Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24

  • Part 1: Number of Participants With Clinically Relevant Abnormalities in Vital Sign Parameters

    Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24

    Safety
  • Part 1: Number of Participants With Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) Events

    Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24

  • Parts 1 and 2: Number of Participants With TEAEs and TESAEs

    From Day 1 up to the end of the study (up to Week 50)

    Safety
  • Part 2: Number of Participants With Potentially Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Laboratory Parameters

    Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48

    Immune response
  • Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Shift in 12-Lead ECG Values

    Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48

  • Part 2: Number of Participants With Clinically Relevant Abnormalities in Vital Sign Parameters

    Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48

    Safety
  • Part 2: Number of Participants With C-SSRS Events

    Baseline (Day 1) to Week 48

Other measures (11)

  • Part 1: Plasma Concentrations of Monomethyl Fumarate (MMF)-Intensive Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set

    Pre-dose and at 0.5,1,2,3,4,6, and 8 hours post-dose from Day 29 to Day 169

    How the body handles the medicine
  • Part 1: Plasma Concentration of 2-Hydroxyethyl Succinimide (HES)-Intensive PK Analysis Set

    Pre-dose and at 0.5,1,2,3,4,6, and 8 hours post-dose from Day 29 to Day 169

    How the body handles the medicine
  • Part 1: Plasma Concentrations of MMF-Sparse PK Analysis Set

    Pre-dose and 2 to 3 hours post-dose on Day 29 and Day 57

    How the body handles the medicine
  • Part 1: Plasma Concentrations of HES-Sparse PK Analysis Set

    Pre-dose and 2 to 3 hours post-dose on Day 29 and Day 57

    How the body handles the medicine
  • Part 1: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of MMF-Intensive PK Analysis Set

    Pre-dose and at 0.5,1,2,3,4,6, and 8 hours post-dose from Day 29 to Day 169

    How the body handles the medicine
  • Part 1: Cmax of HES-Intensive PK Analysis Set

    Pre-dose and at 0.5,1,2,3,4,6, and 8 hours post-dose from Day 29 to Day 169

    How the body handles the medicine
  • Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Measurable Concentration (AUClast) of MMF-Intensive PK Analysis Set

    Pre-dose and at 0.5,1,2,3,4,6, and 8 hours post-dose from Day 29 to Day 169

    How the body handles the medicine
  • Part 1: AUClast of HES-Intensive PK Analysis Set

    Pre-dose and at 0.5,1,2,3,4,6, and 8 hours post-dose from Day 29 to Day 169

    How the body handles the medicine
  • Part 1: Time to Reach Cmax (Tmax) of MMF-Intensive PK Analysis Set

    Pre-dose and at 0.5,1,2,3,4,6, and 8 hours post-dose from Day 29 to Day 169

    How the body handles the medicine
  • Part 1: Tmax of HES-Intensive PK Analysis Set

    Pre-dose and at 0.5,1,2,3,4,6, and 8 hours post-dose from Day 29 to Day 169

    How the body handles the medicine

Who could take part

Relapsing MS · 18 to 65

Key Inclusion Criteria: * Must have a diagnosis of RMS, as defined by revised 2017 McDonald's criteria. * Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score between 0.0 and 5.0, inclusive, at screening and baseline visit (Day 1). * Neurologically stable with no evidence of relapse within 30 days prior to baseline visit (Day 1). * For Japanese participants: Born in Japan and biological parents and grandparents were of Japanese origin. If previously lived outside of Japan for more than 5 years, must not have had a significantly modified diet since leaving Japan. * For Chinese participants: Born in China, and biological parents and grandparents were of Chinese origin. If previously lived outside of China for more than 5 years, must not have had a significantly modified diet since leaving China. Key Exclusion Criteria: * Has a multiple sclerosis (MS) relapse that has occurred within the 30 days prior to randomization and/or the participant has not stabilized from a previous relapse prior to randomization. * History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions or of any allergic reactions that, in the opinion of the investigator, are likely to be exacerbated by any component of the study treatment. * History of, or ongoing, malignant disease, including solid tumors and hematologic malignancies. * Has a history of gastrointestinal (GI) surgery (except appendectomy or cholecystectomy that occurred more than 6 months prior to screening), irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis), or other clinically significant and active GI condition per the investigator's discretion. * History of clinically significant recurring or active GI symptoms (e.g., nausea, diarrhea, dyspepsia, constipation) within 90 days of screening, including symptoms that require the initiation of symptomatic medical treatment (e.g., initiation of a medication to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease) or a change in symptomatic medical treatment (e.g., an increase in dose) within 90 days prior to screening. * History of systemic hypersensitivity reaction to DRF, dimethyl fumarate (DMF), MMF or other fumaric esters, the excipients contained in the formulation, and if appropriate, any diagnostic agents to be administered during the study. * Evidence of current severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection within 14 days prior to Screening, between screening and baseline visit (Day 1), or at baseline visit (Day 1), including but not limited to a fever (temperature >37.5 degrees Celsius [°C]), new and persistent cough, breathlessness, or loss of taste and/or smell. Evidence of current SARS-CoV-2 infection within 14 days prior to Screening or during Screening, will be eligible for rescreening, provided that the participant is asymptomatic for 14 days prior to rescreening. * Have close contact within 14 days prior to Day 1 with individual(s) with suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection. * For participants who had close contact with individual(s) with suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection within 14 days prior to Day 1, as determined by the Investigator, will be eligible for rescreening, provided that the participant is asymptomatic for 14 days after the contact. * History or positive test result at screening for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). * Previous participation in this study or previous studies with DRF, DMF, or MMF. * Has a clinically significant history of suicidal ideation or suicidal behavior occurring in the past 12 months as assessed by the C-SSRS at Screening. NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.

About this trial

In the sponsor's words

The primary objectives of this study are to determine the safety and tolerability of DRF administered for up to 24 weeks in adult East Asian participants with RMS (Part 1) and to determine the safety and tolerability of DRF administered for up to 48 weeks in adult East Asian participants with RMS (Part 2). The secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetic(s) (PK) of DRF metabolites (monomethyl fumarate [MMF] and 2-hydroxyethyl succinimide [HES]) following multiple doses of DRF in a subset of adult East Asian participants with RMS (Part 1).

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History

    1. Started

      Nov 2021

    2. Main results due

      Sept 2024

    3. Finished

      Sept 2024

    4. Results posted

      Oct 2025

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