Running, not recruitingPhase 3Relapsing and progressiveNCT051562812023-509372-41-002020-005929-89

What it found

Still running

No result yet.

What was tested

Treatment tested

  • Remibrutinib

Compared with

Placebo or sham

  • Placebo to Remibrutinib (LOU064) 100 mg film-coated tablet
  • Placebo to teriflunomide 14 mg capsule, hard

What it measured

Main measures

  • Annualized relapse rate (ARR) of confirmed relapses [Core Part]

    From Baseline, up to 30 months

    Relapses
  • Core part:

Other measures (35)

  • Time to 3-month confirmed disability progression (3mCDP) on Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) [Core Part] (pooled data)

    Baseline up to 30 months

    Disability progression
  • Time to 6-month confirmed disability progression (6mCDP) on EDSS [Core Part] (pooled data)

    Baseline up to 30 months

    Disability progression
  • Annualized rate of new or enlarging T2 lesion [Core Part]

    Baseline up to 30 months

    MRI lesions
  • Neurofilament light chain (Nfl) [Core Part]

    Baseline up to 30 months

    Blood or spinal fluid markers
  • Number of Gd-enhancing T1 lesions per MRI scan [Core Part]

    Baseline up to 30 months

    MRI lesions
  • Percentage of participants with No Evidence of Disease Activity-3 (NEDA-3) [Core Part] (pooled data)

    Baseline up to 30 months

    RelapsesMRI lesions
  • Time to first confirmed relapse [Core Part]

    Baseline up to 30 months

    Disability progressionRelapsesFatigueBladder, bowel and sexual function
  • Time to 6-month confirmed disability improvement (6mCDI) on EDSS [Core Part] (pooled data)

    Baseline up to 30 months

    Disability progression
  • Time to 3-months confirmed disability progression (3mCDP) and 6-month confirmed disability progression (6mCDP) independent of relapse activity (PIRA) [Core Part] (pooled data)

    Baseline up to 30 months

    Disability progressionRelapses
  • Change from baseline in the Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) [Core Part] (pooled data)

    Baseline up to 30 months

    Thinking and memory

Who could take part

Relapsing and progressive · 18 to 55

Inclusion Criteria: * 18 to 55 years of age * Diagnosis of RMS according to the 2017 McDonald diagnostic criteria * At least: 1 documented relapse within the previous year. OR 2 documented relapses within the previous 2 years, OR 1 active Gadolinium (Gd)-enhancing lesion in the 12 months. * EDSS score of 0 to 5.5 (inclusive) * Neurologically stable within 1 month Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) * Disease duration of more than 10 years in participants with EDSS score of 2 or less at screening * History of clinically significant CNS disease other than MS * Ongoing substance abuse (drug or alcohol) * History of malignancy of any organ system (other than complete resection of localized basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ cervical cancer), * Participants with history of confirmed Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) or Neurological symptoms consistent with PML * suicidal ideation or behavior * Evidence of clinically significant cardiovascular, neurological, psychiatric, pulmonary , renal, hepatic, endocrine, metabolic, hematological disorders or gastrointestinal disease that can interfere with interpretation of the study results or protocol adherence * Participants who have had a splenectomy * Active clinically significant systemic bacterial, viral, parasitic or fungal infections * Positive results for syphilis or tuberculosis testing * Uncontrolled disease states, such as asthma, or inflammatory bowel disease, where flares are commonly treated with oral or parenteral corticosteroids * Active, chronic disease of the immune system (including stable disease treated with immune therapy (e.g. Leflunomide, Methotrexate)) other than MS (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, etc.) with the exception of well-controlled diabetes or thyroid disorder. * Participants with a known immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS, hereditary immune deficiency, drug induced immune deficiency), or tested positive for HIV antibody * History or current treatment for hepatic disease including but not limited to acute or chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis (including all Child-Pugh classes) or hepatic failure or any chronic liver or biliary disease. * History of severe renal disease or creatinine level * Participants at risk of developing or having reactivation of hepatitis * Hematology parameters at screening: * Hemoglobin: \< 10 g/dl (\<100g/L) * Platelets: \< 100000/mm3 (\<100 x 109/L) * Absolute lymphocyte count \< 800/mm3 (\<0.8 x 109/L) * White blood cells: \<3 000/mm3 (\<3.0 x 109/L) * Neutrophils: \< 1 500/mm3 (\<1.5 x 109/L) * B-cell count \< 50% lower limit of normal (LLN) or total IgG \& total IgM \< LLN (only required for participants who had a history of receiving B-cell therapies, such as rituximab, ocrelizumab or ofatumumab, prior to screening) * History or current diagnosis of significant ECG abnormalities * Resting QTcF ≥450 msec (male) or ≥460 msec (female) at pre-treatment as per central ECG reading at screening visit * Use of other investigational drugs * Requirement for anticoagulant medication or use of dual anti-platelet therapy Significant bleeding risk or coagulation disorders, * History of gastrointestinal bleeding * Major surgery within 8 weeks prior to screening * History of hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or excipients * Pregnant or nursing (lactating) female participants, prior to randomization * Women of childbearing potential not using highly effective contraception * Sexually active males not agreeing to use condom * Have received any live or live-attenuated vaccines within 6 weeks of randomization or requirement to receive these vaccinations during study * Use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or use of moderate or strong CYP3A4 inducers within two weeks prior to randomization Inclusion to Extension part: • Participants who complete the Core Part of the study on double-blind study treatment and conduct the Accelerated Elimination Procedure (AEP) Other inclusion and exclusion criteria may apply.

As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.

About this trial

In the sponsor's words

To compare the efficacy and safety of remibrutinib versus teriflunomide in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS)

Papers

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Related trials

History

    1. Started

      Dec 2021

    2. Main results due

      Jul 2026

    3. Finished

      Oct 2030

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