Long Term Safety and Efficacy of Teriflunomide (HMR1726) in Multiple Sclerosis With Relapses
What it found
The main measure was safety, drug levels or similar, not whether the treatment works.
“Teriflunomide had a favourable safety profile for up to 8.5 years.”Read by software from the paper's abstract
| Group | n | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Teriflunomide 14 mg | ALT increases ≤3×ULN 62.1%; >3×ULN 12.1% |
Total participants: 147
Read by software from the paper's abstract
What was tested
Treatment tested
- Teriflunomide
Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase inhibitor
What it measured
Main measures
Number of patients with adverse events
Up to a maximum of 532 weeks (4 weeks after last treatment intake) or until teriflunomide is commercially available in the country where patient lives
Safety
Other measures (6)
Annualized relapse rate (number of relapses per patient-year)
528 weeks or until teriflunomide is commercially available in the country where patient lives
RelapsesChange from baseline in Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score
528 weeks or until teriflunomide is commercially available in the country where patient lives
Disability progressionChange from baseline in Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC) score
528 weeks or until teriflunomide is commercially available in the country where patient lives
Disability progressionBurden of disease : Change from baseline in the volume of abnormal brain tissue as measured by brain Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI)
528 weeks or until teriflunomide is commercially available in the country where patient lives
MRI lesionsChange from baseline in Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life Questionnaire-54 (MSQoL-54) score
528 weeks or until teriflunomide is commercially available in the country where patient lives
Quality of life (reported by participants)Change from baseline in subject reported fatigue as assessed by the Fatigue Impact Scale (FIS)
528 weeks or until teriflunomide is commercially available in the country where patient lives
Fatigue
Who could take part
Relapsing and progressive · 18 to 65
Inclusion Criteria: * Satisfactorily completion of HMR1726D/2001 study with respect to safety. * If female subject, non-childbearing potential or child bearing potential with adequate contraception. * Consent to practice/maintain adequate means of contraception throughout the study and for 24 months after the discontinuation of treatment. * Clinically definite Multiple Sclerosis (MS) as established on entry into HMR1726D/2001 study. * Extended Disability Status Score(EDSS) between 0 and 6 inclusively, when the subject entered HMR1726D/2001 study. * Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) criteria must continue to support the diagnosis of clinically definite MS. * Willingness to participate in a long-term safety and efficacy trial. Exclusion Criteria: * Subject who did not complete HMR 1726D/2001 study for safety reasons. * Subject who developed clinically relevant cardiovascular, hepatic, endocrine or other major disease. * Pregnancy. * Breast-feeding. * Wish to parent. * Likelihood of requiring treatment during the study period with drugs not permitted. * Disallowed therapies such asw immunomodulators, immunosuppressants. * Recent history of drug or alcohol abuse. * Liver function impairment. * Abnormal mental conditions.
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
The primary objective is to assess the long-term safety of teriflunomide in multiple sclerosis subjects. The secondary objective is to assess the long-term efficacy.
Papers
Results
Prior treatment status: impact on the efficacy and safety of teriflunomide in multiple sclerosis.BMC Neurol · 2020
Results
Long-term safety and efficacy of teriflunomide: Nine-year follow-up of the randomized TEMSO study.Neurology · 2016
Results
Teriflunomide effect on immune response to influenza vaccine in patients with multiple sclerosis.Neurology · 2013
Results
Long-term follow-up of a phase 2 study of oral teriflunomide in relapsing multiple sclerosis: safety and efficacy results up to 8.5 years.Mult Scler · 2012
Teriflunomide had a favourable safety profile for up to 8.5 years.
Read by software from the paper's abstract
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Related trials
History
Started
Jan 2002
Main results due
Jan 2015
Finished
Jan 2015
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