Vitamin D3 and the Stress-axis in MS
Regulation of the Stress-axis by Vitamin D3 in Subjects With Multiple Sclerosis; a Double-blinded, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study
What it found
The trial ended early for another reason (see below).
16 weeks
Read by software from the paper's abstract
Reason given: difficulties with inclusion
What was tested
Treatment tested
- Cholecalciferol
Vitamin D receptor agonist
- Vigantol® Oil
Placebo
- Placebo comparator
What it measured
Main measures
The area under the curve (AUC) of the cortisol day curve
At baseline and after 16 weeks of supplementation.
How the body handles the medicine
Other measures (6)
The slope of the cortisol day-curve
At baseline and after 16 weeks of supplementation
The cortisol awakening response
At baseline and after 16 weeks of supplementation
Clinical outcomes on depression
At baseline and after 16 weeks of supplementation
FatigueMood and sleepEfficacy of supplementation
At baseline and after 16 weeks of supplementation. Side effects will also be checked at 8 weeks of supplementation.
Side effects
At baseline, after 8 and after 16 weeks
SafetyThe slope of the cortisol day-curve and the cortisol awakening response.
Who could take part
Relapsing MS · 18 and over
Show the full criteria
Inclusion criteria
* Female * Relapsing Remitting MS * At start of study > 6 weeks in clinical remission of disease * Age > 18 years. * Premenopausal * Treated with either no immune-modulating treatment, or the currently registered MS modulating treatments: Interferon beta 1a (Rebif®), Interferon Beta 1b (Betaferon® or Avonex®), Glatiramer Acetate (Copaxone®), dimethylfumarate (Tecfidera®), teriflunomide (Aubagio®)) or fingolimod (Gilenya®).
Exclusion criteria
* Any contraindication to vitamin D according to Summary of Product Characteristics: Hypercalcaemia, hypervitaminosis D, nephrolithiasis, diseases or conditions resulting in hypercalcaemia and/or hypercalciuria (incl. primary hyperparathyroidism), severe renal impairment . * Use of dexamethasone or other systemic glucocorticosteroids \<2 months prior to first study visit * Supplementation of >=1000 IU/d (25µg) vitamin D2 or D3 * Medical history of disturbed vitamin D/ calcium metabolism other than low intake * Present clinical (major)depression * Present treatment with anti-depressants, benzodiazepines, or neuroleptics. * Treatment with high-dose dexamethasone for MS exacerbation during study. * Pregnancy or the intention to become pregnant during the study period.
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
Patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) have an increased risk of developing a major depression. The investigators observed a protective effect of high vitamin D levels on the risk of depression in MS. This might be driven by the effect of vitamin D on the stress-axis. Therefore, the main goal of the present study is to assess whether high dose vitamin D supplementation results in a suppression of the stress-axis, as measured by decreased levels of cortisol.
Papers
Results
Rolf L, Damoiseaux J, Huitinga I, Kimenai D, van den Ouweland J, Hupperts R, Smolders J. Stress-Axis Regulation by Vitamin D3 in Multiple Sclerosis. Front Neurol. 2018 Apr 26;9:263. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2018.00263. eCollection 2018.Comparisons within and between groups showed no differences in area under the curve (AUC) and slope of the cortisol day curve.
Read by software from the paper's abstract
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History
Started
Oct 2014
Main results due
Nov 2016
Finished
Nov 2016