A Pilot Study of Warm and Cold Compress to Reduce Injection Site Erythema Due to Peginterferon-beta-1a in Multiple Sclerosis

CompletedNot a drug-phase studyMS (type not specified)NCT02490943

What it found

No results found

We found no results in the registry or in papers.

This trial finished 7 years ago. We found no results in the registry or in any paper that cites it.

What was tested

Treatment tested

  • Warm Compress Before Injection
  • Cold Compress After Injection

What it measured

Main measures

  • Change from Baseline ISR Erythema Index at 24 hours, 7 days, and 14 days every 6 weeks for 18 weeks.

    24 hours, 7 days, 14 days

Other measures (5)

  • Change from baseline in rating of Modified Local Injection Site Reaction Scale

    24 hours

    Safety
  • Erythema score on the Visual Assessment Scale.

    Change from Baseline in VAS at 24 hours, 7 days, and 14 days.

  • Pain score on the visual analogue scale after 10-minutes.

    10 min.

    Pain
  • Pain score on the visual analogue scale Post-Injection 24 hours, 7 days, and 14 days

    Change from Baseline in VAS at 24 hours, 7 days, and 14 days.

    Pain
  • Level of Comfort Post-Injection Impression of Last 3 Weeks.

    18 Weeks

Who could take part

MS (type not specified) · 18 and over

Show the full criteria

Inclusion criteria

* Diagnosis of MS made at least 3 months prior based on McDonald criteria. * Age 18 or more * Ongoing treatment with PEG for 30 days or more at screening * No MS exacerbation for 60 days prior to screening. * Score of ≥50 on screening ISR Erythema Index * Home access to microwave oven and freezer * Written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* Any contraindication to warm or cold compress: * Inability to sense temperature change by patient report * Metal implant near injection site (e.g. injection near intra-abdominal baclofen pump) * History of allergy or intolerance to local heat or cold application * Bleeding disorder * Concomitant use of any topical prescription medication at injection site * Females who are breast-feeding, pregnant or have potential to become pregnant during the course of the study (fertile and unwilling/unable to use effective contraceptive measures) * Cognitive deficits that would interfere with the subject's ability to give informed consent or perform study testing. * Any other serious and/or unstable medical condition

As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.

About this trial

In the sponsor's words

Peginterferon-beta-1a (PEG) is an approved treatment for relapsing forms of MS that may cause injection related erythema. This is a randomized controlled cross-over trial of superficial hot and cold modalities to reduce injection site erythema caused by PEG.

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History

    1. Started

      Jun 2015

    2. Main results due

      Jan 2019

    3. Finished

      Apr 2019

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