Self-Management Program Based on Physical Exercises in People With Mul
Self-Management Program Based on Physical Exercises for People With Multiple Sclerosis With Mild Neurological Impairment: A Randomized Controlled Trial
What it found
We found no results in the registry or in papers.
What was tested
Treatment tested
- Physical exercises in an self-management setting
Compared with
- Relaxation
What it measured
Main measures
Fatigue
28 days
FatigueChange in fatigue
Evaluation at baseline, one immediately after the intervention program, one 3 months afterward and the last one 6 months after the end of the intervention
Fatigue
Other measures (12)
Safety (Number of patients with adverse events related to treatment).
Through study completion, an average of 9 months
SafetyChange in MS-specific health related quality of life
2 evaluations at baseline, one immediately after the intervention program, one 3 months afterward and the last one 6 months after the end of the intervention
Quality of life (reported by participants)Change in walking capacity
2 evaluations at baseline, one immediately after the intervention program, one 3 months afterward and the last one 6 months after the end of the intervention
Walking and mobilityChange in plasmatic cytokines: IFNg
Baseline and immediately after the intervention
Immune responseChange in plasmatic cytokines: TNFa
Baseline and immediately after the intervention
Immune responseAdherence
Weekly through the intervention (during 3 months)
Quality of life (reported by participants)Amount of physical activity performed
From the first day after the completion of the treatment, every 3 months up to 6 months.
Physical functionChange in Cardiorespiratory fitness
2 evaluations at baseline, one immediately after the intervention program, one 3 months afterward and the last one 6 months after the end of the intervention
Physical functionChange in Lower limbs spasticity
2 evaluations at baseline, one immediately after the intervention program, one 3 months afterward and the last one 6 months after the end of the intervention
SpasticityChange in objective walking endurance
2 evaluations at baseline, one immediately after the intervention program, one 3 months afterward and the last one 6 months after the end of the intervention
Walking and mobility
Who could take part
Relapsing and progressive · 18 to 65
Show the full criteria
Inclusion criteria
* A diagnosis of MS performed by a specialized neurologist (revised McDonald criteria, 2010), regardless of the form of the disease (relapsing-remitting, primary progressive, secondary progressive); * An EDSS score less than or equal to 3.5, with a functional score less than or equal to 2 for the pyramidal and cerebellar functions; * An age between 18 and 65 years.
Exclusion criteria
* An affection of one or both lower limbs limiting their ability to walk; * Another illness contraindicating the practice of exercises (ACSM criteria, 2011); * An episode of relapse within the 4 weeks prior to inclusion; * Participation in a study targeting rehabilitation, within the 3 months prior to inclusion; * Modification of drug treatment of MS (disease-modifying treatment and symptomatic treatment) in the 3 months prior to inclusion; * Change in the physiotherapy prescription within the 3 months prior to inclusion. * Pregnancy * Participation in a regular exercise program at least 3 times a week for at least 30 minutes for more than 6 months.
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
Fatigue is the most chronic and disabling symptom in multiple sclerosis patients. Self-management physical exercise programs seem promising to allow patients to improve their fatigue and their deconditioning. However, the effectiveness of such programs has been poorly assessed until now. The objectives of the present study are to evaluate the relationships between fatigue and physical capacity among slightly affected MS patients, and to carry on a large trial to assess the effectiveness of a self-management exercise program in the same patients. Sixty-four patients will be included and will be asked, after an educational period, to perform at least three exercise sessions of more than 30 minutes each week, over a period of three months. Patients will be splitted in two groups : one group will perform endurance and resistance physical exercises, and the other one will perform relaxation exercises with the help of soothing music. A regular coaching will adapt the exercises and motivate the patients to continue the treatment. Assessors won't be informed of patients' treatment. Four evaluations will be done, and will notably assess muscle strength, endurance, fatigue and social participation.
Papers
Background
Baert I, Freeman J, Smedal T, Dalgas U, Romberg A, Kalron A, Conyers H, Elorriaga I, Gebara B, Gumse J, Heric A, Jensen E, Jones K, Knuts K, Maertens de Noordhout B, Martic A, Normann B, Eijnde BO, Rasova K, Santoyo Medina C, Truyens V, Wens I, Feys P. Responsiveness and clinically meaningful improvement, according to disability level, of five walking measures after rehabilitation in multiple scleBackground
Batcho CS, Thonnard JL, Nielens H. PWC 75%/kg, a fitness index not linked to resting heart rate: testing procedure and reference values. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012 Jul;93(7):1196-200. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.02.021. Epub 2012 Mar 8.Background
Bohannon RW, Smith MB. Interrater reliability of a modified Ashworth scale of muscle spasticity. Phys Ther. 1987 Feb;67(2):206-7. doi: 10.1093/ptj/67.2.206.Background
Boudarham J, Roche N, Pradon D, Delouf E, Bensmail D, Zory R. Effects of quadriceps muscle fatigue on stiff-knee gait in patients with hemiparesis. PLoS One. 2014 Apr 9;9(4):e94138. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0094138. eCollection 2014.Background
Cakt BD, Nacir B, Genc H, Saracoglu M, Karagoz A, Erdem HR, Ergun U. Cycling progressive resistance training for people with multiple sclerosis: a randomized controlled study. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Jun;89(6):446-57. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181d3e71f.Background
Carter A, Daley A, Humphreys L, Snowdon N, Woodroofe N, Petty J, Roalfe A, Tosh J, Sharrack B, Saxton JM. Pragmatic intervention for increasing self-directed exercise behaviour and improving important health outcomes in people with multiple sclerosis: a randomised controlled trial. Mult Scler. 2014 Jul;20(8):1112-22. doi: 10.1177/1352458513519354. Epub 2014 Jan 13.Background
Cattaneo D, Regola A, Meotti M. Validity of six balance disorders scales in persons with multiple sclerosis. Disabil Rehabil. 2006 Jun 30;28(12):789-95. doi: 10.1080/09638280500404289.Background
Dalgas U, Stenager E, Ingemann-Hansen T. Multiple sclerosis and physical exercise: recommendations for the application of resistance-, endurance- and combined training. Mult Scler. 2008 Jan;14(1):35-53. doi: 10.1177/1352458507079445. Epub 2007 Sep 19.Background
Dalgas U, Stenager E, Jakobsen J, Petersen T, Hansen HJ, Knudsen C, Overgaard K, Ingemann-Hansen T. Resistance training improves muscle strength and functional capacity in multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2009 Nov 3;73(18):1478-84. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181bf98b4.Background
Fisk JD, Ritvo PG, Ross L, Haase DA, Marrie TJ, Schlech WF. Measuring the functional impact of fatigue: initial validation of the fatigue impact scale. Clin Infect Dis. 1994 Jan;18 Suppl 1:S79-83. doi: 10.1093/clinids/18.supplement_1.s79.
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History
Started
Dec 2015
Main results due
Dec 2018
Finished
Jan 2020