Serum Neurofilaments Light Chain and GFAP (Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein) in Atypical Idiopathic Inflammatory Demyelinating Disorders

CompletedNot a drug-phase studyRelapsing and progressiveNCT04201470

We could not find results for this trial

What it found

No results found

We found no results in the registry or in papers.

This trial finished 4 years ago. We found no results in the registry or in any paper that cites it.

What was tested

Treatment tested

  • Neurologic / neuropsychologic tests - Patients

Compared with

  • Neurologic / neuropsychologic tests - Controls

Given to everyone in the trial

  • Blood withdrawal
  • MRI

What it measured

Main measures

  • Serum neurofilaments light chain

    Between baseline (day 0) and day 60

    Blood or spinal fluid markers

Other measures (1)

  • Serum GFAP

    Between baseline (day 0) and day 60

    Blood or spinal fluid markers

Who could take part

Relapsing and progressive · 18 and over

Show the full criteria

Inclusion criteria

* The subject must have given his informed consent and signed the consent form (if patient is protected by the law due to the study pathology, the consent will be signed his tutor or guardian ; if patient is unable to read or sign the consent form due to the study pathology, the consent will be signed by his family/trusted person) * The subject is at least 18 years old (≥). * Affiliate or beneficiary of a social security scheme Inclusion criteria specific to Patients: * Patients with atypical form of MS * OR patients with RRMS (Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis) * OR patients with PPMS (Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis) (Patients will be matched on EDSS score (+/-1) and age (+/-5) ; Controls will be matched with patients on age)

Exclusion criteria

* Pregnant or lactating women. * Vulnerable people. * Simultaneous participation in any other research protocol. * Contraindication to the realization of an MRI (ferromagnetic ocular or cerebral foreign bodies close to nerve structures, pace-maker, cochlear implants) * Claustrophobic subject * Subject presenting a neurodegenerative disease (Parkinson, Alzheimer ...) * Subject presenting psychiatric disorders like psychosis, excluding anxio-depressive episode * Subject presenting a systemic pathology with neurological manifestation * Subject presenting anterior or evolutionary neurological pathology other than the 3 entities defined in the inclusion criteria * Subject presenting or having had a history of severe group 2 or 3 head trauma according to the Masters classification * Patient receiving high dose corticosteroid therapy in the 3 months prior to inclusion in the study Exclusion criteria specific to Patients: * Patient who is taking, or who has taken in the last year, one of the following treatments: Fingolimod, or any Monoclonal Antibody (Natalizumab, Rituximab, Ocrelizumab, Alemtuzumab ...) * Patient having had an outbreak of the disease in the 3 months prior to inclusion in the study Exclusion criteria specific to Controls: * Subjects who are protected or unable to give their consent * Subject with anterior or progressive neurological pathology * Patient being treated or having taken any Monoclonal Antibody * In the period of exclusion relating to another protocol or for which the annual amount of the maximum indemnities of 4500 € has been reached

As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.

About this trial

In the sponsor's words

Idiopathic inflammatory disorders of the central nervous system include various disorders of which multiple sclerosis is the most common. Besides multiple sclerosis, other distinct disorders including for example anti-AQP4 (aquaporine-4) and anti-MOG (Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein) NMOSD (Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder) have been well characterized and are now known to be distinct from MS. some patient belonging to MS spectrum have recently being characterized but unusual MRI findings have mimicking inherited leukoencephalopathies and leukodystrophies. Whether these patients with atypical phenotype represent a separate disease distinct from MS or belong to MS spectrum is not clear. The objectives are to evaluate a series of 15 patients with atypical forms of MS using non-conventional MRI techniques and biological biomarkers (serum neurofilaments light chain) and to compare them with classical MS patients (15 relapsing remitting patients and 15 progressive patients) and 15 controls. the hypothesize is that these patients with atypical MS have a more severe neurodegenerative process.

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History

    1. Started

      Dec 2019

    2. Main results due

      May 2022

    3. Finished

      May 2022

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