MS-NEUROPLAST: Neuroplasticity of Cortical Areas Induced by Cognitive
Cognitive Decline Prognosis in Multiple Sclerosis: Effectiveness of a Computerized Cognitive Training Treatment on Cortical Reorganization
What it found
No result yet.
What was tested
Treatment tested
- Cognitive Training
Given to everyone in the trial
- Monitoring of daily activity
What it measured
Main measures
Change in current density strength of the cortical activity as measured via EEG
3 months
Physical functionNerve conduction testsChange in cortical connectivity as measured via EEG
3 months
Nerve conduction testsChanges in the graph theory indexes as measured via EEG
3 months
Nerve conduction tests
Other measures (22)
Change in audiovisual integration functionality
3 months
Change in Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE)
3 months
Thinking and memoryChange in Clock Drawing Test (CDT)
3 months
Thinking and memoryChange in Brief Visuospatial Memory Test (BVMT)
3 months
Thinking and memoryChange in Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT)
3 months
Thinking and memoryChange in Verbal Fluency: Phonemic [ Chi-Sigma-Alpha]
3 months
Change in Verbal Fluency: Semantic [Animals-Fruits-Objects]
3 months
Change in Digit Span (For-Back-Seq) _WAIS-4GR
3 months
Thinking and memoryChange in Stroop Neuropsychological Test (SNST)
3 months
Thinking and memoryChange in Greek Accentuation Test (GAT)
3 months
Who could take part
Relapsing and progressive · 18 to 65 · EDSS 0 to 6.5
Show the full criteria
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria for people with MS: * Male/female patients aged 18 to 65 years at screening * Diagnosis of MS according to the 2017 Revised McDonald criteria * Disability status at screening with an EDSS score of 0 to 6.5 * Relapsing MS and progressive MS as defined by Lublin * Neurologically stable within 1 month prior to screening * Patients receiving the same Disease Modifying Treatment (DMT) for at least 6 months Exclusion Criteria for people with MS: * Patients suspected of not being able or willing to cooperate or comply with study protocol requirements * Patients meeting criteria for other demyelinating diseases of the CNS * Patients with active chronic disease (or stable but treated with immune therapy) of the immune system other than MS * Patients with any other significant CNS disease or serious psychiatric disorder which can interfere with the patient's ability to cooperate or comply with the study procedure * Patients unable or unwilling to undergo MRI scans and EEG Inclusion Criteria for Healthy Controls: • Normal hearing and normal or corrected-to-normal vision Exclusion Criteria for Healthy Controls: * Any diagnosed neurological, mental, developmental, or psychiatric disorder * Unrecovered neurological disorders (i.e., stroke, traumatic brain injury) * Unstable medication within the last 3 months * Intake of central nervous drugs (e.g., antidepressants) * Severe physical disorder * Concurrent participation in another relevant study * Patients unable or unwilling to undergo EEG measurements
Exclusion criteria
Not separately supplied in the registry.
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
This clinical study aims to identify MS related beneficial plasticity and by contrast maladaptive reorganization in combination with elements of daily functional status as a response to a cognitive training program
Papers
Results
Anagnostopoulou A, Kartsidis PE, Tsoukaki N, Karagianni M, Melanitis N, Liozidou A, Nikolaidis I, Chatzichristos C, Poghosyan V, Grigoriadis N, Hadjileontiadis LJ, Bamidis PD, Styliadis C. Preserved alpha2 oscillations underpin reserve-related resilience of semantic verbal fluency in multiple sclerosis. Front Neurosci. 2026 Jul 22;20:1869738. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2026.1869738. eCollection 2026.Results
Tsoukaki N, Anagnostopoulou A, Kartsidis PE, Karagianni M, Liozidou A, Nikolaidis I, Grigoriadis N, Bamidis PD, Styliadis C. Subjective mental fatigue mediates the relationship between information processing speed and verbal memory deficits in multiple sclerosis. Sci Rep. 2026 Feb 6;16(1):7560. doi: 10.1038/s41598-026-38027-3.Background
Styliadis C, Kartsidis P, Paraskevopoulos E, Ioannides AA, Bamidis PD. Neuroplastic effects of combined computerized physical and cognitive training in elderly individuals at risk for dementia: an eLORETA controlled study on resting states. Neural Plast. 2015;2015:172192. doi: 10.1155/2015/172192. Epub 2015 Apr 7.Background
Klados MA, Styliadis C, Frantzidis CA, Paraskevopoulos E, Bamidis PD. Beta-Band Functional Connectivity is Reorganized in Mild Cognitive Impairment after Combined Computerized Physical and Cognitive Training. Front Neurosci. 2016 Feb 29;10:55. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2016.00055. eCollection 2016.
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History
Started
Dec 2020
Main results due
Dec 2025
Finished
Dec 2026