Epidural Stimulation in Multiple Sclerosis
A Pilot Study to Explore the Use of Percutaneous Spinal Stimulation in Participants With Multiple Sclerosis
What it found
Results are posted in the registry, but without a statistical test of the main measure. See the numbers below.
What was tested
Treatment tested
- Percutaneous epidural stimulation
Results by group
Kinematics
Baseline and 4 weeks.
| Group | Value | Interval | Number analysed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 15.5 degrees | 1–30 | 2 |
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 10 degrees | 4–16 | 2 |
Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation
Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation
Static Balance, Eyes-open.
Baseline and 4 weeks
| Group | Value | Interval | Number analysed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | -50 percent change | 2 | |
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | -90 percent change | 2 | |
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | -29 percent change | 2 | |
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | -54 percent change | 2 |
Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation
Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation
Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation
Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation
Electromyography (EMG)
End of Study (4 weeks)
| Group | Value | Interval | Number analysed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | -7 percent change | -14–0 | 2 |
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 20 percent change | 0–40 | 2 |
Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation
Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation
Spasticity, Knee Extensors (1)
End of Study (4 weeks)
| Group | Value | Interval | Number analysed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 6.5 degrees | 5–8 | 2 |
Spasticity, Knee Extensors (2)
End of Study (4 weeks)
| Group | Value | Interval | Number analysed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 2 score on a scale | 2 | |
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 1.5 score on a scale | 2 | |
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 2 score on a scale | 2 | |
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 0 score on a scale | 2 | |
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 1.5 score on a scale | 2 | |
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 1.5 score on a scale | 2 | |
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 1.5 score on a scale | 2 | |
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 1 score on a scale | 2 |
Values as posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Outcomes measured differently across trials are not directly comparable.
Safety
| Group | Participants at risk | Serious adverse events | Deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation | 2 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 |
As posted on ClinicalTrials.gov. Serious adverse events include any serious health event during the trial, whether or not the treatment caused it.
What it measured
Main measures
Kinematics
Baseline and 4 weeks.
Static Balance, Eyes-open.
Baseline and 4 weeks
Walking and mobilityElectromyography (EMG)
End of Study (4 weeks)
Walking and mobilitySpasticity, Knee Extensors (1)
End of Study (4 weeks)
SpasticitySpasticity, Knee Extensors (2)
End of Study (4 weeks)
MRI lesionsSpasticity
Other measures (10)
Overground Ambulation
Baseline and 4 weeks
Walking and mobilityDisability
Baseline and 4 weeks
Disability progressionQuality of life (reported by participants)Fatigue
Baseline and 4 weeks
FatigueQuality of life (reported by participants)Pain, Overall
Baseline and 4 weeks
PainQuality of life (reported by participants)Bladder Control
Baseline and 4 weeks
Bladder, bowel and sexual functionQuality of life (reported by participants)Bowel Control
Baseline and 4 weeks
Bladder, bowel and sexual functionQuality of life (reported by participants)Impact of Visual Impairment
Baseline and 4 weeks
Quality of life (reported by participants)Cognitive Dysfunction
Baseline and 4 weeks
Thinking and memoryQuality of life (reported by participants)Mental Health
Baseline and 4 weeks
Quality of life (reported by participants)Social Support
Baseline and 4 weeks
Quality of life (reported by participants)
Who could take part
Progressive MS · 22 and over
Show the full criteria
Inclusion criteria
* Myelopathy secondary to Progressive MS * No clinical or radiologic MS relapses for > 5 years * EDSS score of 6.5 (constant bilateral assistance required to walk about 20 meters without resting) as assessed by a Neurologist with a specialty in MS * Able to ambulate 10 feet independently with or without gait aid use * At least 22 years of age * No changes to spasticity medications or dalfampridine over the last 3 months
Exclusion criteria
* Currently a prison inmate, or awaiting trial, related to criminal activity * Pregnancy at the time of enrollment * History of chronic and/or treatment resistant urinary tract infection * Spasticity (grade of 4) measured bilaterally in two muscle groups using Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS). Muscle groups tested will include bilateral knee flexors, extensors; ankle plantarflexors, dorsiflexors * Unhealed decubitus ulcer * Unhealed skeletal fracture * Receiving diathermy treatment * Active participation in an interventional clinical trial * Any illness or condition which, based on the research team's assessment, will compromise the patient's ability to comply with the protocol, patient safety, or the validity of the data collected during this study. * History of coagulopathy or other significant cardiac or medical risk factors for surgery * Ventilator-dependent respiration * Diagnosed with cardiopulmonary dysfunction (e.g., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cardiac failure, or heart arrhythmia) * Untreated clinical diagnosis of depression * History of frequent hypotension characterized by light headedness, or loss of consciousness * History of frequent hypertension characterized by headache, or bradycardia * Any active, implanted medical device * Treatment of chemodenervation and/or neurolysis during the trial, or within 6 months of initiating the trial
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
A study to quantify changes in motor performance of epidural stimulation in progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) patients over the course of 12 rehabilitation sessions.
Papers
Loading reviews and guidelines…
History
Started
Sept 2023
Main results due
Feb 2024
Finished
Feb 2024
Results posted
Apr 2025