Traditional Versus Progressive Robot-assisted Gait Training in People
Traditional Versus Progressive Robot-assisted Gait Training in People With Multiple Sclerosis and Severe Gait Disability: Study Protocol for a the PROGR-EX Randomized-controlled Trial
What it found
A paper reports the results; we have not read it yet. See Papers below.
What was tested
Treatment tested
- Lokomat device (Hocoma AG, Volketswil, Switzerland).
Compared with
- Conventional walking training
What it measured
Main measures
Walking function
Score changes before (T0) and after (T1) the twelve sessions of treatment and at 3-months follow-up (T2).
Walking and mobility
Other measures (17)
Mobility
Score changes before (T0) and after (T1) the twelve sessions of treatment and at 3-months follow-up (T2).
Walking and mobilityWalking endurance
Score changes before (T0) and after (T1) the twelve sessions of treatment and at 3-months follow-up (T2).
Walking and mobilityBalance
Score changes before (T0) and after (T1) the twelve sessions of treatment and at 3-months follow-up (T2).
Walking and mobilitySpasticity
Score changes before (T0) and after (T1) the twelve sessions of treatment and at 3-months follow-up (T2).
SpasticityPerceived quality of life
Score changes before (T0) and after (T1) the twelve sessions of treatment and at 3-months follow-up (T2).
Physical functionQuality of life (reported by participants)Perceived walking ability
Score changes before (T0) and after (T1) the twelve sessions of treatment and at 3-months follow-up (T2).
FatigueWalking and mobilityFatigue
Score changes before (T0) and after (T1) the twelve sessions of treatment and at 3-months follow-up (T2).
FatigueAnxiety
Score changes before (T0) and after (T1) the twelve sessions of treatment and at 3-months follow-up (T2).
Mood and sleepDepression
Score changes before (T0) and after (T1) the twelve sessions of treatment and at 3-months follow-up (T2).
Mood and sleepKinesiophobia
Score changes before (T0) and after (T1) the twelve sessions of treatment and at 3-months follow-up (T2).
Physical function
Who could take part
Progressive MS · 18 to 65 · EDSS 6 to 7
Show the full criteria
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of MS (primary or secondary progressive) without relapses in the preceding 3 months * Disability rate defined by Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score from 6 to 7 * Ability to perform the Timed 25-Foot Walk (T25-FW) test * Mini-Mental Status Examination score ≥ 24/30
Exclusion criteria
* Other (neurological) conditions that may affect motor function * Medical conditions might interfere with the ability to complete the study protocol safely * Presence of spasticity with a Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) score > 3 or retractions limiting the range of motion of the hip, knee or ankle * MS relapses or medication changes or any other confounding factors during the study period * Rehabilitation treatment or botulinum toxin injection in the 3 months preceding the start of the study
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating neurodegenerative disease. Qualitative alterations in walking function in MS people involve 75% of subjects with MS and are determined by reduced coordination, mobility, balance, and increased risk of falling. Robot assisted gait training (RAGT) devices seem effective in MS patients with severe motor disabilities, failing to show significant superiority when compared to intensive overground gait rehabilitation (OGT). This study aims to evaluate the effects of a low-intensity RAGT at progressively increasing intensity compared to conventional RAGT and OGT.
Papers
Results
Low intensity interval robot-assisted gait training improves mobility in people with progressive multiple sclerosis: the PROGR-EX randomized controlled trial.Mult Scler Relat Disord · 2025
Results
Baroni A, Lamberti N, Gandolfi M, Rimondini M, Bertagnolo V, Grassilli S, Zerbinati L, Manfredini F, Straudi S. Traditional versus progressive robot-assisted gait training in people with multiple sclerosis and severe gait disability: study protocol for the PROGR-EX randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2024 May 21;10(2):e002039. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002039. eCollection 2024.
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History
Started
Nov 2023
Main results due
Nov 2024
Finished
Nov 2024