Effects of Balance Exercises Performed With Different Visual Stimuli
Comparison of the Effects of Balance Exercises Performed With Different Visual Stimuli in Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis
What it found
No result yet.
What was tested
Treatment tested
- Balance exercises with Virtual Reality Glasses
- Balance Exercises with Stroboscopic Glasses
- Balance Exercises with Visual-Based Metaphor Training
Compared with
- Traditional Balance Exercises
What it measured
Main measures
Functional Near Infrared Ray Spectroscopy (fNIRS)
Baseline and end of the 8th week
Walking and mobilityTimed Up and Go Test
Baseline and end of the 8th week
Walking and mobilityFunctional Reach Test
Baseline and end of the 8th week
Walking and mobilityBerg Balance Scale
Baseline and end of the 8th week
Walking and mobilityTimed 25 Step Walking Test
Baseline and end of the 8th week
Disability progressionWalking and mobility
Other measures (3)
Lower Extremity Motor Coordination Test
Baseline and end of the 8th week
PainFatigue Severity Scale
Baseline and end of the 8th week
FatigueQuality of Life in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
Baseline and end of the 8th week
Quality of life (reported by participants)
Who could take part
MS (type not specified) · 18 to 50
Show the full criteria
Inclusion criteria
* ages of 18-50 * diagnosis of MS by a neurologist according to McDonald 2017 criteria (Carroll, 2018) * Being between 2.5 and 4.5 on the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) * Not having had an attack in the last 3 months * Absence of spasticity severe enough to affect treatment (spasticity in any joint of the upper extremity and lower extremity is \<2 according to the Modified Ashworth Scale) * Getting ≥ 24 points from the Standardized Mini Mental Test (SMMT)
Exclusion criteria
* hearing or vision problems * pregnancy * Having changed medication in the last 3 months and using medication containing the active ingredient Fampridine * Participating or participating in a regular physiotherapy and rehabilitation program in the last 3 months * other accompanying neurological, orthopedic or vestibular disorders * an upper or lower extremity contracture that prevents exercises * History of epileptic seizure, migraine or vertigo attack in the last 6 months
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
Contact details on the registryAbout this trial
In the sponsor's words
The study aims to examine the effects of balance exercises applied with different visual stimuli on individuals with MS.
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History
Started
Dec 2024
Main results due
Mar 2025
Finished
Dec 2026