MS Synchronous vs Asynchronous Exercise Study
Comparison of the Effects of Synchronous and Asynchronous Exercise Programs in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
We could not find results for this trial
What it found
We found no results in the registry or in papers.
This trial finished 13 months ago. We found no results in the registry or in any paper that cites it.
What was tested
Treatment tested
- Combined Exercise Program (Synchronous Delivery)
Compared with
- Combined Exercise Program (Asynchronous Delivery)
What it measured
Main measures
6 Minute Walk Test
24 weeks
Walking and mobilityPhysical functionRespiratory Muscle Strength
24 weeks
Physical functionFatigue Severity Scale
24 weeks
FatigueMultiple Sclerosis Quality of Life Scale
24 weeks
Thinking and memoryBladder, bowel and sexual functionPainQuality of life (reported by participants)Five Times Sit-to-Stand Test
24 weeks
Walking and mobilityPhysical function
Other measures (5)
Beck Depression Inventory
24 weeks
Mood and sleepBeck Anxiety Inventory
24 weeks
Mood and sleepMontreal Cognitive Assessment
24 weeks
Thinking and memoryBerg Balance Scale
24 weeks
Walking and mobilityDynamic Gait Index
24 weeks
Walking and mobility
Who could take part
Relapsing MS · 18 to 55 · EDSS 2.0 to 5.5
Show the full criteria
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) according to the McDonald criteria. * Age between 18 and 55 years. * Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score between 2.0 and 5.5. * No relapse within the last six months. * Access to the necessary technological infrastructure (internet, camera, and microphone) to participate in the synchronous exercise program.
Exclusion criteria
* Presence of any neurological diagnosis other than MS. * Any vestibular, cardiovascular, or orthopedic condition that limits exercise participation or increases fall risk (Jallouli et al., 2022). * Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score below 24. * Timed Up and Go (TUG) test result greater than 14.2 seconds, indicating elevated fall risk (Block et al., 2022). * Severe visual or auditory impairments. * Presence of a psychiatric diagnosis. * Current participation in another exercise or physiotherapy/rehabilitation program. * Pregnancy.
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
This randomized controlled study aims to compare the effects of synchronous and asynchronous exercise programs on individuals diagnosed with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Participants meeting the inclusion criteria (EDSS score between 2 and 5.5, aged 18-55) were randomly assigned to either the Synchronous Exercise Group (SEG) or the Asynchronous Exercise Group (ASEG). The synchronous program was delivered via live online sessions using Google Meet and WhatsApp video calls, while the asynchronous program consisted of pre-recorded exercise videos accessible to participants. Both programs included structured exercises focusing on functional capacity, muscle strength, fatigue, independence, and quality of life. The sample size was determined using G*Power software based on previous studies in individuals with multiple sclerosis, targeting a total of 16. Statistical analyses will be conducted using SPSS 26.0. Parametric and non-parametric tests will be used depending on data distribution, with significance set at p \< 0.05. The study seeks to improve accessibility to exercise programs for MS patients and provide evidence for the efficacy of remotely delivered synchronous versus asynchronous rehabilitation models.
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History
Started
Apr 2025
Main results due
Oct 2025
Finished
Oct 2025