Myrosinase Bioactivated Gglucoraphanin for the Treatment of Neurodegen
A Composition Comprising Glucoraphanin, Myrosinase and a Buffered Solution for Use in the Treatment of Neurodegenerative Diseases
What it found
No result yet.
What was tested
Treatment tested
- bioactivated GRA for adult patients
- bioactivated GRA for pediatric patients
What it measured
Main measures
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Total Score
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
Hoehn and Yahr scale
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) for Multiple Sclerosis patients
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
Disability progressionCognitive and Neuropsychological Assessments: Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and Mini-mental state examination
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
Thinking and memoryBrief Repeatable Battery (BRB) of Neuropsychological Tests for Multiple Sclerosis patients
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
Thinking and memoryNormalized Brain Volume (NBV)
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
MRI lesionsBrain volume lossNormalized Cortical Volume (NCV)
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
MRI lesionsBrain volume lossChange from Baseline in Whole-Brain Fractional Anisotropy (FA) in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
MRI lesionsBrain volume lossChange from Baseline in Whole-Brain Mean Diffusivity (MD) in Multiple Sclerosis patients
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
MRI lesionsBrain volume lossNon-Motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS) for Parkinson patients
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
Thinking and memoryMood and sleepQuality of Life Assessment: Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD) and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale.
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
Mood and sleepQuality of life (reported by participants)Parkinson's Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire (PDQ-8)
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
Thinking and memoryWalking and mobilityQuality of life (reported by participants)Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (PDSS-2)
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
Mood and sleepChange from Baseline in EuroQol-5D-3L Index Score
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
Walking and mobilityPainMood and sleepQuality of life (reported by participants)Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I)
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)
Baseline, 6 months (end of treatment), 12 months
Other measures (7)
Changes in growth parameters, anthropometric measurements and pubertal status.
Baseline, 3 , 6 (end of the treatment) , and 12 months
Bladder, bowel and sexual functionChanges in Electroencephalogram (EEG) Mean Frequency and Brain Electrical Activity.
Baseline, 3, 6 ( end of the treatment), 12 months
Nerve conduction testsMood and sleepAssessment of Swallowing Function via Dysphagia Outcome and Severity Scale (DOSS) in pediatric patients.
baseline and 3, 6, 12 months
Changes in Psychomotor Development via Griffiths Mental Development Scales 3 (GMDS-3)
baseline and 3, 6, 12 months.
Pediatric Esophageal Motility and Dysphagia Assessment via High-Resolution Manometry (HRM).
baseline and 3, 6 ( end of the treatment), 12 months
Metabolomics and Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Bioactive Compounds and Endogenous Metabolites in pediatric, PD and MS patients
baseline and 6 months (end of treatment)
Blood or spinal fluid markersBladder, bowel and sexual functionHow the body handles the medicineTranscriptomic Profile and Differential Gene Expression Analysis for PD,MS and pediatric patients.
baseline and 6 months (end of treatment)
Immune response
Who could take part
Relapsing MS · 1 to 75
Show the full criteria
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria for PD: * Male or female patients aged between 45-75 years old. * Clinical diagnosis of PD according to UK Brain Bank Criteria. * 3 months of clinical stability before study enrolment. * Anti-parkinsonian medication is fixed for at least 3 months prior to study entry. Inclusion Criteria for MS: * Male or female patients 18 years old or older. * Diagnosis of RR-MS according to McDonald criteria. * Expanded Disability Status Scale(EDSS) lower or equal to 5.5. * Stable disease for at least 30 days prior to study entry. * Stable disease-modifying therapy for at least 3 months prior to study entry. Common inclusion criteria for MS and PD: * No changes in drug treatment during 6 months-study treatment. * Patients understand and comply with the study procedure and are able to complete tests and examinations required by the project. * Written informed consent. Inclusion criteria for pediatric patients: * Eligible patients are those clinically stable; * Age range from 1 to 10, between 5 and 30 kg. * Patients not involved in other clinical trials.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria for PD and MS: * Absolute contraindications to Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). * Concomitant neurological disease or severe co-morbidities able to influence outcomes such as spinal injury, cancer, dementia, or other central nervous system diseases such as stroke, epilepsy or psychiatric disorders; * Total score of Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)\<24. * Participating in other clinical trials. * Pregnant/lactating.
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
About this trial
In the sponsor's words
Glucosinolates (GLs) are phytocompounds mainly found in the Cruciferae (Brassicacea) and Moringa oleifera plants. The hydrolysis of GLs by myrosinase led to the production of isothiocyanate (ITCs). ITCs consumption was associated with different health promoting effects, including to neuroprotective, anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory capacities. In particular, they showed neuroprotective effects in experimental models of neurodegenerative diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS) and Parkinson's disease (PD). From different GLs, different ITCs are originated. In particular, from glucoraphanin (GRA) the ITC sulforaphane (SFN) is obtained. The PI of the project is one of the proprietor of a patent (EP2908850B1) for the application of (Rs)-GRA with myrosinase in a buffered solution for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. The aim of this project is to evaluate the effects of the administration of bioactivated GRA in different cohorts of adult patients, affected by MS and PD, but also a cohort of pediatric patients affected by neuromuscolar and degenerative diseases. The effects of bioactivated (Rs)-GRA administration will be evaluated with a combination of clinical evaluations and a multiomic (metabolomic, genomic) approach.
Papers
Background
Deuschl G, Beghi E, Fazekas F, Varga T, Christoforidi KA, Sipido E, Bassetti CL, Vos T, Feigin VL. The burden of neurological diseases in Europe: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet Public Health. 2020 Oct;5(10):e551-e567. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30190-0.Background
Klomparens EA, Ding Y. The neuroprotective mechanisms and effects of sulforaphane. Brain Circ. 2019 Apr-Jun;5(2):74-83. doi: 10.4103/bc.bc_7_19. Epub 2019 Jun 27.Background
Yadav SK, Soin D, Ito K, Dhib-Jalbut S. Insight into the mechanism of action of dimethyl fumarate in multiple sclerosis. J Mol Med (Berl). 2019 Apr;97(4):463-472. doi: 10.1007/s00109-019-01761-5. Epub 2019 Feb 28.Background
Kamal RM, Abdull Razis AF, Mohd Sukri NS, Perimal EK, Ahmad H, Patrick R, Djedaini-Pilard F, Mazzon E, Rigaud S. Beneficial Health Effects of Glucosinolates-Derived Isothiocyanates on Cardiovascular and Neurodegenerative Diseases. Molecules. 2022 Jan 19;27(3):624. doi: 10.3390/molecules27030624.Background
Schepici G, Bramanti P, Mazzon E. Efficacy of Sulforaphane in Neurodegenerative Diseases. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Nov 16;21(22):8637. doi: 10.3390/ijms21228637.Background
Lotti C, Rubert J, Fava F, Tuohy K, Mattivi F, Vrhovsek U. Development of a fast and cost-effective gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method for the quantification of short-chain and medium-chain fatty acids in human biofluids. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2017 Sep;409(23):5555-5567. doi: 10.1007/s00216-017-0493-5. Epub 2017 Jul 17.Background
Garcia-Aloy M, Ulaszewska M, Franceschi P, Estruel-Amades S, Weinert CH, Tor-Roca A, Urpi-Sarda M, Mattivi F, Andres-Lacueva C. Discovery of Intake Biomarkers of Lentils, Chickpeas, and White Beans by Untargeted LC-MS Metabolomics in Serum and Urine. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2020 Jul;64(13):e1901137. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.201901137. Epub 2020 Jun 22.Background
Anesi A, Berding K, Clarke G, Stanton C, Cryan JF, Caplice N, Ross RP, Doolan A, Vrhovsek U, Mattivi F. Metabolomic Workflow for the Accurate and High-Throughput Exploration of the Pathways of Tryptophan, Tyrosine, Phenylalanine, and Branched-Chain Amino Acids in Human Biofluids. J Proteome Res. 2022 May 6;21(5):1262-1275. doi: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.1c00946. Epub 2022 Apr 5.
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History
- Status changed from Recruiting to Running, not recruiting
- Primary completion date changed from 19 May 2026 to 14 October 2026
- Completion date changed from 19 May 2026 to 1 February 2027
Started
Jan 2026
Main results due
Oct 2026
Finished
Feb 2027