Non-invasive Brain Stimulation in Multiple Sclerosis Fatigue
Non-invasive Brain Stimulation for Altering Neuro-inflammatory Mediators of Central Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis
What it found
No result yet.
What was tested
Treatment tested
- tDCS of dlPFC
Placebo
- Sham Stimulation of dlPFC
What it measured
Main measures
Central fatigue
At enrolment and 4 days, two weeks and four weeks after enrolment
Thinking and memoryFatigueNeurobehavioral markers of effort discounting
At enrolment and 4 days after enrolment
MRI lesionsNerve conduction testsNeurobehavioral markers of habit formation
At enrolment and 4 days after enrolment
Nerve conduction testsWhite matter integrity MRI measure
At enrolment and 4 days after enrolment
MRI lesionsBrain age marker
At enrolment and 4 days after enrolment
MRI lesionsWhole-brain grey matter fraction
At enrolment and 4 days after enrolment
MRI lesionsBrain volume lossWhole-brain volume of focal brain lesions
At enrolment and 4 days after enrolment
MRI lesionsBrain volume loss
Other measures (7)
Change in concentration of inflammatory markers
At enrolment and 4 days after enrolment
Immune responseChange in cognitive performance
At enrolment and 4 days after enrolment
Thinking and memoryComplementary fatigue markers
At enrolment, and 4 days, two and four weeks after enrolment
FatigueSeverity of depressive symptoms
At enrolment and 4 days after enrolment
Mood and sleepSleep quality
At enrolment and 4 days after enrolment
Mood and sleepSeverity of anxiety symptoms
At enrolment and 4 days after enrolment
Mood and sleepChange in Fatigue severity
At enrolment, and 1,2,3,4 days, two and four weeks after enrolment
Fatigue
Who could take part
Relapsing MS · 18 to 70
Show the full criteria
Inclusion criteria
* Men and women * 18 - 70 years * Established MS diagnosis (relapsing-remitting MS; RRMS) prior to study inclusion * Maximal EDSS of 4 * Maximal disease duration 10 years * Existing health insurance * Stable or no treatment with disease modifying treatment (DMT) in last six months prior to study onset * Persons with RRMS and FSMC score ≥ 22 will be included in group "RRMS with fatigue" * Persons with RRMS and FSMC score \< 22 will be included in group "RRMS without fatigue"
Exclusion criteria
* • MRI contraindications * Known endocrine, immunologic, psychiatric, and neurologic disease (other than RRMS and Major Depressive Diosorder) * Current treatment with pharmaceuticals affecting monoaminergic functioning such as Levodopa, Amantadin, Fluoxetin, Paroxetin or antipsychotics * Relapse or treatment with steroids in last four weeks window prior to study onset * DMT other than B-cell depleting monoclonal antibodies or fumarates * Sleep disorder as assessed with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
As registered. Criteria can change, so ask the trial team or your neurologist.
Contact details on the registryAbout this trial
In the sponsor's words
The neurobiological basis of central fatigue in multiple sclerosis remained unclear so far. This study investigates reward-related brain mechanisms, inflammation, and their modulation by non-invasive brain stimulation using fMRI, proteomics, and clinical measures to improve future treatment of central fatigue in MS. In the study, persons suffering from relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) with vs. without comorbid central fatigue will be included. The study comprises five experimental visits conducted at Charité University Medicine on five consecutive days (i.e., V1 - V5) and two follow-up visits two (V6) and four (V7) weeks after V5. True or sham anodal transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) is applied to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) at the five visits V1 to V5. All primary and secondary outcomes are assessed at V1 and V5. At V6 and V7, measures of central fatigue are additionally assessed via questionnaires which are send to and back from the patients via mail. Participants of all groups will participate in all visits.
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History
Started
Mar 2026
Main results due
Mar 2028
Finished
Jun 2028