How it works: The first medicines: interferon beta and glatiramer acetate →

Avonex, Rebif

EU: Approved in the EU since 1997US: FDA approved 1996

Molecule type
Protein
Mechanism (ChEMBL)
Interferon alpha/beta receptor agonist
Targets
Interferon alpha/beta receptor
Availability
Authorised in all EU and EEA countries. Reimbursement is decided by each country.

Approvals

  • USAvonex|Rebif · Approved17 May 1996 Source
  • EU/EEAAvonex · Authorised13 March 1997 Source
  • EU/EEARebif · Authorised3 May 1998 Source
  • EU/EEABiferonex · Application withdrawn Source

Other regulatory events

  • Application withdrawn · Biferonex28 May 2009 Source

Safety communications

None recorded.

Most-reported side effects (FDA reports)

Reports to the FDA's adverse event system (FAERS) show what people and doctors reported while taking the medicine. They do not prove the medicine caused it, and they are not rates.

192,622 reports in total, 102,510 marked serious.

  • Multiple sclerosis relapse15,911
  • Influenza like illness13,265
  • Fatigue11,574
  • Fall10,638
  • Multiple sclerosis9,413
  • Gait disturbance8,953
  • Headache8,437
  • Memory impairment8,013
  • Pain7,767
  • Injection site pain6,338

Trials

Key trials

Large trials with a reported result on their main goal.

Running now

Other trials (89)

Completed small trials, dose-finding studies and trials in other diseases.

Trials where it is given as background therapy

For information only, not medical advice. Talk to your neurologist before changing treatment.

Hypotheses involving this medicine

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Lab studies

Lab studies in animals or cells. Results in animals often do not hold in people, and these studies never change the status of an idea.

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